How Living By Example and Practicing What We Preach Can Backfire
Leading or living by example and practicing what we preach are well known sayings. Demonstrating our way of life as an example for others to learn from is not the only way to get a message out, as we can also preach what we practice. This makes what we do more explicit where more people can learn about what we do, rather than only seeing it done.
But for many, being told how someone is living in better ways can backfire on our potential to learn from them and improve our own lives. Many people don't like to recognize their failings or wrong-doings through a comparison they make with the lives of others or when it's explicitly told to them. People will engage in defensive mechanisms to protect their self-image rather than accept how they are wrong or failing. By talking about our own lives, or by just existing, people automatically compare themselves and react defensively just by seeing someone else doing better. Many people can't handle looking at the themselves as possible being or doing something wrong. I've talked about this fear of being wrong and being unable to face the mirror honestly in my posts before.
New research has shown that physicians who talk about their personal lives on their websites or in literature to demonstrate how they are living -- such as their enthusiasm for fitness, exercise or diet -- are discouraging potential patients that are struggling with weight, instead of inspiring them to take action.
In general, people believe doctors are healthier than other professions, and 30% of doctors emphasize fitness online. Overweight of obese individuals that viewed doctor profiles talking about their health perceived them as more critical of health shortcomings and less likely to go to those doctors over doctors who didn't advertise their healthy habits. Non-overweight people didn't respond this way.
When fitness and health is an issue, doctors who talk about their own good fitness or health can appear more critical of patients who don't live or measure up to the same standards. But doctors aren't even devaluing the patients. Patients develop a fear that it might happen because they see a doctor touting their exception health habits, whereas the patient knows they are failing. This is anticipated devaluation, where it's expected that they will be devalued in the future. Feeling devalued a patient will likely seek help elsewhere, delay help, or not get any at all.
The research published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, and one author began looking into this earlier when he wanted to know why people found vegetarians annoying just because they were vegetarians, being hostile and ridiculing vegetarians. Many omnivores perceive vegetarians in the same way that many overweight patients perceive health-advertising doctors.
"When anyone does something that could be construed as better than us, their choices can make us question our own choices... the ethical choices other people make can thus be surprisingly threatening to our sense of being a good person." - Benoit Monin, Research Author and Stanford GSB Professor
Similarly, when someone takes a stand against something wrong, many people think "Who do you think you are?", "Get off your high horse!", etc. I personally find such responses nonsensical, egotistical and illuminating about the persons inability to handle criticism about their behavior or life, as if no one dare call them out on their bullshit.
And this even happens when people are by-standers, because they feel judged for not taking a stand themselves to stop something, choosing to side with someone in the wrong lest they allow themselves to feel guilt or shame for letting something happen or continue in the first place. They could have done something, but didn't, and anyone takes a stand is seen as "self-righteous".
"Other people's exemplary choices point out our shortcomings."
Just by existing and living by example, some people can't stand how they fail to live up to the same standards. This is especially so regarding moral stances.
Leading by example is a valid way to go about our lives, but due to psychological factors, this is not always effective to inspire people to change for the better. Being psychologically self-aware and mature is necessary to be able to recognize how we are not measuring up compared to others. This allows us to see potential better ways we can aspire towards. Otherwise, we can be too defensive about our own failures, incorrectness or wrong actions, and not want to even listen or change ourselves for the better. We judge, offend and insult ourselves all by our own actions for the most part (I have said this phrase many times before).
Thank you for your time and attention. Peace.
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I love criticism, i wonder why people don't like it, without criticism how do you know that you are always right?
Well, people are unique. I love criticism as well, it helps me improve myself.
But others, they don't function the same. I'm a perfectionist and I know I have flaws that can be bettered, but some people think that what they are and how they do things is good enough, so criticism might bother them.
If you see your glass half empty, you might need some more (criticism) to get it full, but it you see it as half full, that might just be enough for you. ;)
I remember when I smoked cigarettes many years ago I didn't want to hear about it, how others quit and felt much better etc.
I remember when I didn't exercise I used to look with disdain at people who were "health nuts"
Now that I live different. Sober for 15+ Years, exercise regularly, eat fairly clean. I Can see that I just didn't like what I saw in the mirror.
People largely cannot handle truths. Comfortable truths that they already agree with, sure. Hard truths that make them uncomfortable? Not so much.
People need to take a hard look at themselves and deal with their inner demons. I have no reason to pull back my efforts of self improvement to avoid being bothersome to others. Even though I've personally met people who wanted me to feel bad because they did. We're all free to live our lives as we please, but none are free from the consequences of their actions.
Well put. Thanks for the valuable personal feedback :)
You're discussing what used to be called "holier than thou."
One of the more memorable phrases from the pen of Conrad Black was, "the impotence of the good example". Stuck in my mind ever since I read it. I wonder if he was referring to the same thing, only from a different angle? From what I remember of the context, he was bemoaning that "impotence."
One of life's inconsistencies. On the one hand, effective leadership stresses leading by example. On the other hand, the study you cited shows that leading by example backfires. Maybe this paradox is resolved by another old saw:
"Who died and made you king?"
:-)
6 cents for reference to a Canadian
Those statements can be used legitimately, but they can also be used ti dismiss, deflect, ignore and deny criticism of wrong-doings, as if no one is allowed to tell others they are doing something in error, or wrong, or bad, etc. It backfires due to the inability to look at ourselves objectively, because we are too attached to the image we have of ourselves as not possibly being bad and can't admit wrong honestly. Thanks for the feedback.
I think it's ok to give advice when solicited and even include how it has helped you. Specific examples are useful after all. You definitely have to be careful how you do it though so as not to convey that "holier than thou" attitude mentioned by @nxtblg
As i am overweight myself, let me just add that some people are just annoyed going to the doctors because most of them always talk about the overweight and that one has to lose weight. Yes i know Doctor Obvious, the problem is not, that i don't know or i'd ignore it, i don't. The problem is losing weight, it is far more difficult (esp. for overweight people) than some doctors seem to know, and when you gain even more weight after trying to lose it, it's even harder. So how about the doctors actually helping with that and not just warning about?!
Go on a plant-only diet. Learn about it, research online, find resources that prove it works.
I think we should be inspired by people who are doing great, and learn from them.
It is probably the only way to move forward in life. We learn from others, first from our parents, then our teachers, and when adults we simply learn from other adults who have more knowledge than us in a certain field.
I don't think we should feel bad that other person is doing great, that is good for us because it proves us that we can also do great if we start taking action.
Yup, we see potential to aspire towards :)
I learned so much from people I may have thought I couldn't learn anything from. But having a mindset of seeing that EVERYONE who comes into our lifes is there to teach us something. Good or bad. It's all to our benefit..nevertheless I had the mindset that by knowing about law of attraction and how this universe works, that I couldn't learn from anyone anymore. It did last a few weeks until I realized that's wrong. Maybe I was learning even faster than before! Good article :-)
Yup we can learn what to do to better ourselves, and we can also learn what not to do ;) hehe. The "law of attraction" is often explained with much belief and mysticism. One aspects that some espouse is that you attract or even create the negative into the world by looking and seeing the negative in the world, as if ignoring the negative is a solution at all... lol.
Yes that's true I think, but attracting something we dont want, isnt that of so much great benefit? How other way would we determine what we do want? It's so interesting to look into that topic :D
being told how someone is living in better ways can backfire on our potential to learn from them and improve our own lives.
This got me thinking . when you tend to practice what you preach they expect and see you as perfect. so when you go against what you preach , they despise you forgetting you are human and prone to mistakes as much as they are. Beautiful piece @krnel
I strongly agree with you, some people can not accept the life of others as a lesson to improve their life, sometimes the wrong people still maintain their own ego to make mistakes are not too obvious. should if we fix the error of course we will very quickly can improve our lives for the better
Ha! It's like this would be about me and my partner :) Good advise never works well!
It can work well, if we are willing to honestly receive it :)
Yeah, learning to receive good advices is an easy part. Learning how to give advices so the other part is not offended or doesn't enter a "defensive mode" is another. I find that good advise is best served if you just can put the other person on track, but the conclusion must come out of him/her. Ask proper questions in proper way instead of directly telling what's good and what's bad.