Acacia nilotica

in #wafrica5 years ago

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DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT

It is a tree 10 to 12 meters high. The top gives a rounded appearance. The leaves are composed and appear in the rainy season. The flowers form small yellow balls at the end of the axis The fruits are gray and whitish pods containing the seeds.

HISTORY AND USE

The leaves and barks are used for toothache, the fruits are very rich in tannins and are used to tan the skin or as an antidiarrheal.

CURATIVE ACTION

Dysentery is the major indication of this species, and it is especially the fruits with a richness of gallic tannin exceeding 200% which are used in powder form. The fruits of Acacia nilotica and the tannins they contain have the property of destroying the algae that invade the backwaters.

Similarly, a decoction of the sprayed fruit thrown into the water kills the crustacea vectors of a terrible African disease, bilharziasis. The Gallic acid phenolic hydroxyl gallitanins seem to be responsible for these actions. The gallic tannins seem more harmless to fish than the saponosides of other plants used for the same purpose.

NKWAWA NKE OBI

Ọ bụ osisi 10 ruo 12 mita elu. N'elu ahụ, a na-ahụ anya. A na-ede akwụkwọ ndị a ma na-apụta n'oge mmiri ozuzo. Osisi na-etolite obere bọọlụ bọọlụ na njedebe nke axis. Mkpụrụ ndị ahụ bụ isi awọ na whitish pods nwere mkpụrụ.

Akwukwo Igbo

A na-eji akwukwo na barks eme ihe maka eze mgbu, mkpụrụ osisi ahụ dị nnọọ ụba na tannins ma na-agbanye anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ dịka antidiarrheal.

IKE AHỤ

Ọrịa na-egbu egbu bụ ihe bụ isi e gosipụtara ụdị ụdị a, ma ọ bụ karịsịa mkpụrụ osisi nwere ọtụtụ tannin gallic na-erughị 200% nke a na-eji ya eme ihe. Mkpụrụ nke Acacia nilotica na tannins ha nwere nwere ihe onwunwe nke ibibi algae na-awakpo azụ.

N'otu aka ahụ, decoction nke mkpụrụ osisi a gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ a tụbara n'ime mmiri na-egbu ndị dọkịta crustacea nke ajọ ọrịa Africa, bilharziasis. Gallic acid phenolic hydroxyl gallitanins yiri ka ọ bụ ọrụ maka omume ndị a. Tannins gallic dị ka ihe na-adịghị emerụ azụ karịa azụ ndị saponoside nke osisi ndị ọzọ ejiri maka otu nzube ahụ.

Apejuwe ti PLANT

O jẹ igi 10 si 12 mita ga. Oke yoo fun irisi kan. Awọn ewé ti kq ati ki o han ninu akoko ojo. Awọn ododo npẹrẹ awọn bọọlu alawọ ewe kekere ni opin ipo naa Awọn eso jẹ awọn awọ ati awọn awọ funfun ti o ni awọn irugbin.

Itọkasi ati lilo

Awọn leaves ati awọn barks ti wa ni lilo fun toothache, awọn eso jẹ gidigidi ọlọrọ ni tannins ati ki o ti wa ni lilo lati tan awọn awọ ara tabi bi antidiarrheal.

IKỌ NIPA

Dysentery jẹ ifọkasi pataki ti eya yii, ati pe paapaa awọn eso ti o ni ọran ti tannin gallic ti o ju 200% ti a nlo ni ọna itanna. Awọn eso ti Acacia nilotica ati awọn tannins ti wọn ni ni ohun ini ti dabaru awọn awọ ti o fagilee awọn afẹyinti.

Bakanna, ẹyẹ ti awọn eso ti a fi sinu omi ti pa awọn olopa crustacea ti aisan Afirika ti o buru, bilharziasis. Awọn Gallic acid phenolic hydroxyl gallitanins dabi lati wa ni lodidi fun awọn wọnyi awọn sise. Awọn tannins gallic dabi ẹni ti ko lewu si ẹja ju awọn saponosides ti awọn eweko miiran ti a lo fun idi kanna.

Sakamakon yardar

Ita itace itace 10 zuwa 12 mai tsawo. Matsayin yana nuna bayyanar da ta fito. Ana tattara ganye da bayyana a cikin damina. Furen suna samar da ƙananan launin rawaya a ƙarshen axis A 'ya'yan itatuwa sune launin toka da ƙananan bishiyoyi da ke dauke da tsaba.

HISTORY DA AMFANI

Ana amfani da ganyayyaki da katako don ciwon hakori, 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da matukar arziki a cikin tannins kuma suna amfani da su zuwa fata fata ko a matsayin antidiarrheal.

AYA KUMA

Dysentery shi ne babban nuni na wannan jinsin, kuma musamman ma 'ya'yan itatuwa da wadataccen tannin gallic fiye da 200% wanda aka yi amfani da shi a foda. 'Ya'yan itãcen Acacia nilotica da tannins da suka ƙunshi suna da dukiya na lalata algae wanda ya mamaye baya.

Hakazalika, wani kayan ado na 'ya'yan itace da aka jefa a cikin ruwa ya kashe magungunan makamai na cutar mummunan Afirka, bilharziasis. Gallic acid phenolic hydroxyl gallitanins ze zama alhakin wadannan ayyuka. Tannins gallic sun zama mafi muni ga kifi fiye da saponosides na wasu tsire-tsire da aka yi amfani dasu guda ɗaya

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