Renewable Energy Resources: Hydroelectric Energy Part:4 / Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynakları: Hidroelektrik Enerjisi Part:4 English/Türkçe

in #tr6 years ago (edited)


Part 1:What is the source of Renewable Energy

Part 2: Solar Energy

Part 3: Wind Power

Hydroelectric energy is a kind of non-harmful energy obtained by using the flow power of water and by not emitting greenhouse gas.

Hydroelectric energy is produced by the conduction of kinetic energy generated by the flow of water through the conduits to the turbines. Hydropower production will be a great advantage especially where there is high altitude and high water flow rate.

Advantages of Hydraulic Energy

-It does not create environmental pollution,
-In situations such as excessive energy requirements, it can be switched on very quickly,
-In an emergency, it can still be disabled very quickly,
-Because it is from natural sources, there is no external dependence,
-It can be used not only in energy, but also in irrigation and other activities.

Disadvantages of Hydraulic Energy

-The initial investment cost is very high,
-The installation time is very long,
-The energy generating capacity depends on the amount of precipitation,
-Hydroelectric dams can change the ecological balance of the surrounding area,
-In an earthquake or similar situation, it can create a flood hazard and can flood settlement areas.


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Part 1: Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynakları Nedir?

Part 2: Güneş Enerjisi

Part 3: Rüzgar Enerjisi


Suyun akış gücü kullanılarak elde edilen enerji kaynağıdır. Sera gazı salınımı yapmaması nedeniyle dünyaya hiçbir zararı yoktur.

Suyun akışından elde edilen kinetik enerjinin kanallar aracılığıyla türbinlere iletilmesi üzerine elde edilir. Su akışının hızlı olduğu ve yüksek yerlerde hidroelektrik üretimi yapmak oldukça fayda sağlar.

Hidroelektrik Enerjisinin Avantajları

-Çevre kirliliği oluşturmaz.
-Aşırı enerji ihtiyacı olduğunda hızlıca devreye alınabilir.
-Dışa bağlılığı yoktur doğal kaynaklardan elde edilir.
-Sulama ve diğer faaliyetlerde de kullanılabilmektedir.

Hidroelektrik Enerjisinin Dezavantajları

-Yatırım maliyeti çok yüksektir.
-Kurulum süresi uzundur.
-Üretim kapasitesi yağış miktarıyla doğru orantılıdır.
-Üretimin sağlandığı barajların bulunduğu çevrede ekolojik denge değişebilir.
-Doğal afet durumlarında sel tehlikesiyle karşı karşıya kalınabilir.

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