Quantum Field Theory and Standard model of particle physics

Quantum Theory

We all know that when two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom are added, then an atom of water is formed. The size of the atom is very small, which we can not see with our naked eyes, the length of a tree is about 10 meters and the length of a child Approximately 1 meter, while the size of the child's eye's retina is 10 times smaller than the child.

There are small bacteria inside the blood and inside the bacteria, a virus is a present whose size is too small, inside the virus in the center there is a DNA that is made up of small sugar molecules, the size of this molecule is very small. There are approximately 45 atoms inside the sugar molecule. It is a hydrogen atom visible in white color and it starts with our Quantum Physics i.e. the world of quantum particle which we consider to be the world of small particles.

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The scientist has searched 118 different types of autos by 2010, which we also call Element, the beautiful looking world and the whole of this complete universe are made up of different types of particle. All of these atoms are made up of three types of small particles, which we call electrons, protons, and neutron.

Proton and neutron composition

We have to meet the visible world with these three. Protons and neutrons are composed of quarks particle. Inside the proton particle, there are two up quarks and one down quarks, whereas inside the neutron there is an up quark and two down quarks. These up quarks and down quarks are connected with the gluon. The gluon produces the Strong Force. The size of the quarks making the proton and neutrons is 10^-18.

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Standard model

According to this model, so far 6 types of particle have been discovered (up, down, weak, strong, top and bottom). Here up and down quarks are stable, with proton and neutrons being built. It also builds matter. Similarly, 6 types of leptons have been discovered so that the electrons are produced.

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Bosons Particle

The Bosons particle has been discovered in such a way that gluon, photons+, photons- and Higgs come from. Bosons particle is called Fundamental Force, which means construction of Week force, Electromagnetic Force, and Strong Force.

Higgs Field

The worst part is that God Particle discovered in Switzerland in 2014 with a great effort. The Higgs fields are manufactured from Higgs Particle. Higgs Boson is found in every empty place of the universe, where nothing happens.

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Quantum Physics Apart from the Standard Model, there are lots of questions that are still available for findings, such as dark matter, quantumcomputers, antimatter, the extra dimension, dark energy microscopic and most importantly black holes.

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Thank You for reading. :)