关于天才数学少女的事,看法有所改变。

in STEEM CN/中文last month (edited)

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昨天是今年阿里巴巴数学竞赛的决赛,而这段时间搞的很火的中专女生爆冷力压名校学生,夺得初赛前十二名的新闻也到了一个关键的节点。而在这段时间里,对于这位中专女生姜萍的质疑也越来越多。因为新闻刚出来的时候,我和很多对现行教育并不太满意的人一样,非常愿意相信这件事是真实的,这也是人的本性吧。人们倾向于相信他们愿意相信的事情,所以也不可能免俗。但是随着这一事件不断的热炒,越来越多的人加入了怀疑和质疑的行列,我的立场也有所动摇。

其实要回应这些质疑。在网络如此发达的今天,有一个非常简单的办法,就是在任何一个流量比较大的视频网站上开一个直播对照初赛的试题,讲一讲自己的解题思路。只要讲个把题就可以了,因为初赛的门槛并不算太高,往届也有快递小哥获奖。现在的中国理工科大学生多的是估计,这样很多人都能够得出自己的判断,质疑和谣言就不攻自破。但是这回姜萍同学却没有选择这样低成本的辟谣方式。而是接下来一个采访。而这次采访的内容放出来之后,非但没有给她正名,反而暴露出了更多的疑点。

首先比较感性的感觉。就是在采访中,她介绍自己学习数学的经历,就像是程式化的作文,而且也讲的有些磕磕绊绊。现实中很多天才确实也不善于言辞表达和人际交往。但是如果说到他们自己喜欢的领域,很多也都是能够滔滔不绝的。而这种感觉在姜萍同学身上完全感受不到,他所讲的那些内容都是泛泛而谈,非常的程式化。

采访中的第一个大破绽,是她提到自己的自学过程,提到两本教材,一本就是同济大学的《高等数学》。这本教材应该是大名鼎鼎,国内的大学生在大一都是要学习的。第二本,她提到是谢慧明所著的《数学分析》。但是她在采访中将这本书的书名说成了《数学方面》,可见她连书名都搞错了,很难相信她曾经认真自学过这本教材。

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接着采访视频中就出现了更大的破绽——视频画面中出现了她学习时的使用的笔记本的特写画面。在笔记本的这页纸上,赫然看见写了一个奇怪的方程,“主=6”,有人仔细分析了这一页,认为这个方程和数学上的一个方程非常相似。而在那个方程中,跟“主”字对应的位置是表示对函数Z求一阶导数的符号——“Z”字加一点。在手写的时候,为了区分Z和2,会在大写的Z字中间加一斜杠,看上去很像王字加一点也就是“主”字。但是姜萍同学的写法是明显的三横一竖,而不是Z字加一点。所以她根本就不懂这个非常简单的数学符号的含义而抄成了“主”字。

所以,从这次采访中暴露出来问题来看,姜萍同学是靠自己的能力获取初赛成绩的可能性非常之低。而且初赛的性质本身就是不限时间的开卷考试。所以理论上是存在替考和代考行为的。网上有一种说法解释被事件的原因人过往听之原因就在于阿里巴巴数学竞赛的决赛为排决赛的时间是八个小时,但是和普通的考试不同,他并不是统一时间。因为他这一比赛是面向人球的,所以他的要求是在二十四小时内任选八个小时来答题。而这些理论呢就是幕后黑手就是相同的数学老师叫王任一,他的方式就是想利用一规则漏洞,用多个小号去参加比赛,通过复赛之后再用小号去答题,这样他就可以获得更长的答题时间取得更好的成绩。这次他就使用的是姜萍的身份去报名的小号,结果不小心报了个冷门。

当然主办这次比赛的阿里巴巴毕竟是企业,企业在市场上营销是非常需要公众的传播效应的。所以也乐得推波助澜,不过这样的宣传是毕竟是纸包不住火的。希望这次决赛能够给这次事件一个最终的说法。毕竟信誉对企业来说,比宣传效应要重要的多的。如果造假者可以获得奖项,那以后阿里巴巴再举办这样的助学竞赛的意义和公信力就完全没有了。


Yesterday was the final of this year's Alibaba mathematics competition, and during this period of time, the very hot secondary school girls' explosive force pressed the students of famous schools, and won the news of the first twelve also reached a key node. And in this period of time, for the secondary school girl Jiang Ping questions are also more and more. Because when the news first came out, like many people who are not very satisfied with the current education, I was very willing to believe that it was true, which is also human nature. People tend to believe what they want to believe, so it's impossible to be immune. However, as the incident continued to stir, more and more people joined the ranks of doubts and doubts, and my position also wavered.

In fact, it is necessary to respond to these doubts. In the network is so developed today, there is a very simple way, is to open a live broadcast on any video website with large traffic, and talk about their own ideas to solve the problem. As long as you talk about a topic, because the threshold of the preliminary competition is not too high, and there have been express brother awards in the past. At present, China's science and engineering universities are mostly estimated, so that many people can reach their own judgments, doubts and rumors will not be dispelled. But this time Jiang Ping did not choose such a low-cost way to refute rumors. It's the next interview. After the content of this interview was released, instead of clearing her name, more doubts were exposed.

First of all, the emotional feeling. It was in the interview that she introduced her experience of learning mathematics, which was like a stylized composition, and she also spoke somewhat stuttering. In reality, many geniuses are really not good at verbal expression and interpersonal communication. But when it comes to their favorite areas, many of them can also be eloquent. But this kind of feeling can not be felt in Jiang Ping student, the content he talked about is very general, very stylized.

The first big flaw in the interview was that she mentioned her self-study process and mentioned two textbooks, one of which was "Higher Mathematics" from Tongji University. This textbook should be famous, the domestic college students in the first year are to learn. The second book, she mentioned, was Mathematical Analysis by Xie Huiming. However, she said in the interview that the title of the book was "Mathematics", which shows that she even got the name of the book wrong, and it is hard to believe that she had studied this textbook seriously.

Then there was an even bigger flaw in the interview video, which showed a close-up of the laptop she used to study. On this page of the notebook, a strange equation was written, "main =6", and someone carefully analyzed this page and thought that this equation was very similar to an equation in mathematics. And in that equation, the position corresponding to the "principal" word is the symbol for taking the first derivative of the function Z - the "Z" word plus a point. In handwriting, in order to distinguish Z from 2, a slash is added to the middle of the uppercase Z, which looks much like the king word with a bit added, that is, the "master" word. But Jiang Ping's writing style is clearly three horizontal and one vertical, rather than Z plus a point. So she did not understand the meaning of this very simple mathematical symbol and copied the word "master".

Therefore, judging from the problems exposed in this interview, it is very unlikely that Jiang Ping obtained the preliminary results by relying on her own ability. And the nature of the preliminary is itself an open-ended open-book exam. So in theory, there are proxy test and proxy test behavior. There is a saying on the Internet that explains the reason why people have heard the incident is that the final of the Alibaba math competition is eight hours, but it is different from the ordinary exam, it is not a uniform time. Since his competition was for the human ball, his request was to choose eight hours out of 24 to answer the question. The culprit behind these theories is the same math teacher named Wang Yanyi. His method is to take advantage of a rule loophole, use multiple trumpets to participate in the competition, and then use the trumpet to answer the questions after the rematch, so that he can get a longer answer time and get better results. This time he used the identity of Jiang Ping to sign up for the trumpet, the result accidentally reported a cold door.

Of course, Alibaba, the host of this competition, is an enterprise after all, and enterprises in the market marketing is in great need of public communication effect. So it is also happy to push the waves, but such propaganda is after all, it is not covered by paper fire. Hopefully, this final will put a final word on the incident. After all, reputation is more important to an enterprise than publicity. If counterfeiters can win awards, then the significance and credibility of Alibaba to hold such student competitions in the future will be completely lost.

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个说个的理,只有她自己活的精彩

Upvoted! Thank you for supporting witness @jswit.

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