Release: js-cosmic-lib ~ Beta-1 ~ Stellar Transactions into URL (and QR)

in #crypto6 years ago

Welcome to js-cosmic-lib!

What is js-cosmic-lib?

js-cosmic-lib implements the Cosmic Link protocol in JavaScript. The Cosmic
Link protocol allow to encode a Stellar transaction as
a query:

https://cosmic.link/?payment&amount=100&destination=tips*cosmic.link

It supports compound transactions:

https://cosmic.link/?transaction&operation=manageData&name=migrated&value=true&operation=setOptions&homeDomain=anywallet.org

And XDR-as-queries:

https://cosmic.link/?xdr=AAAA...AA==&network=public

While the cosmic.link website provides a convenient way to share
transactions over social medias, emails and static documents, any
wallet/service can issue or handle cosmic links queries by itself. One
advantage of cosmic links is to allow sharing transactions across the ecosystem
without having to rely on any particular service.

Cosmic links adoption will enable developpers to offer innovative services
without having to implement a built-in wallet; And everyboy to use thoses
services withouth having to compromise their private keys or create multiple
accounts. By opening connections between projects, we will start to build a
massive userbase at the ecosystem level rather than fragment it around a few
top-level applications.

Get started

Install

Node / Yarn

npm install --save cosmic-lib

In your script:

const cosmicLib = require('cosmic-lib')
const CosmicLink = require('cosmic-lib').CosmicLink

Or:

import cosmicLib from 'cosmic-lib'
import {CosmicLink} from 'cosmic-lib'

Bower

bower install cosmic-lib

In your HTML pages:

  <body>
  ...
    (html comment removed:  Best placed at the end of body to not delay page loading )
    (html comment removed:  js-cosmic-lib depends on StellarSdk                      )
    <script src="./bower_components/stellar-sdk/stellar-sdk.min.js"></script>
    <script src="./bower_components/cosmic-lib/cosmic-lib.js"></script>
    <script>var CosmicLink = cosmicLib.CosmicLink</script>
  </body>

HTML

  <body>
  ...
    (html comment removed:  Best placed at the end of body to not delay page loading )
    (html comment removed:  js-cosmic-lib depends on StellarSdk                      )
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/stellar-sdk/dist/stellar-sdk.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/cosmic-lib/cosmic-lib.js"></script>
    <script>var CosmicLink = cosmicLib.CosmicLink</script>
  </body>

Note: For production release it is advised to serve your own copy of the libraries.

Sign & Send

var cosmicLink = new CosmicLink(url, { network: ..., user: ... })

cosmicLink.sign(...keypairs)
  .then(function () { return cosmicLink.send() })
  .then(console.log)
  .catch(console.error)

Note: network should be either 'public' or 'test'. user is the fallback
transaction source account. It is used in case url doesn't provides one. As
for any address in cosmic-lib, you can give either a federated address or the
account ID.

Convert

From cosmic link to Stellar Transaction object

var cosmicLink = new CosmicLink(url, { network: ..., user: ... })

cosmicLink.getTransaction()
  .then(function (transaction) { console.log(transaction) })
  .catch(console.error)

From cosmic link to XDR

var cosmicLink = new CosmicLink(url, { network: ..., user: ... })

cosmicLink.getXdr()
  .then(function (xdr) { console.log(xdr) })
  .catch(console.error)

From XDR to URI

var cosmicLink = new CosmicLink(xdr, { network: ..., user: ..., page: ... })

cosmicLink.getUri()
  .then(function (uri) { console.log(uri) })
  .catch(console.error)

Global configuration

cosmicLib.defaults allow to define the default values used when creating
CosmicLink objects and using other cosmic-lib functions. This way, you won't
need to provide the data each time you create a CosmicLink.

cosmicLib.defaults.page = 'https://cosmic.link/'  // Base URI when generating links
cosmicLib.defaults.network = 'test'               // 'public' by default
cosmicLib.defaults.user = 'tips*cosmic.link'      // Undefined by default

Display (HTML)

To automatically display a description of your CosmicLink in your HTML pages:

    (html comment removed:  This would setup a space where your transactions will display automatically )
    <div id="CL_htmlNode"></div>

To handle the HTML node from javascript:

var cosmicLink = new CosmicLink(url, network, userAddress)
var body = document.querySelector('body')
document.appendChild(body, cosmicLink.htmlNode)

Styling

The default style sheet is loaded with the library. If you want to tweak the CSS
you can find the template at:

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MisterTicot/js-cosmic-lib/master/cosmic-lib.css

Make sure you load it after the library.

Emitting cosmic links without this library

As cosmic links syntax is straightforward, it may feel more convenient to write
a few routines to produce them without relying on any additional dependency.

XDR links

function makeXdrUri (page, network, xdr) {
  return page + '?xdr=' + xdr + '&network=' network
}

const uri = makeXdrUri ('https://cosmic.link/', 'test', 'AAA...A==')

Single-operation links

function makeOperationUri (page, operation, arguments) {
  var query = '?' + operation
  for (let field in arguments) query += '&' + field + '=' + arguments[field]
  return page + query
}

const uri = makeOperationUri('https://cosmic.link/', 'payment',
  { memo: 'donation', destination: 'tips*cosmic.link', amount: '100' }
)

Note: you may want to sanitize operation/arguments using encodeURIComponent.

Multi-operation links

function makeTransactionUrl (page, transactionFields, operations) {
  var query = '?transaction'
  for (let field in transactionFields) query += '&' + field + '=' + transactionFields[field]
  operations.forEach(function (entry) {
    query += '&operation=' + entry.type
    delete entry.type
    for (let field in entry) query += '&' + field + '=' + entry[field]
  })
  return page + query
}

const uri = makeTransactionUrl('https://cosmic.link/',
  { memo: 'text:Example', minTime: '2018-07' },
  [
    { type: 'setOptions', homeDomain: 'https://stellar.org' },
    { type: 'manageData', name: 'updated', value: 'yes' },
    { type: 'manageData', name: 'userID', value: '737' }
  ])

Note: you may want to sanitize fields/operation/arguments using
encodeURIComponent.

Additional ressources

Support

Releases

This is a beta release, some compatibility-breaking changes are to be expected.
The minor version number will jump by ten when this will happen.

Documentation

Related tools

Related articles

Services that implement cosmic links

Contribute

js-cosmic-lib is a free software. You are very welcome to contribute by
whatever means you'd like. Donation are also possible at tips*cosmic.link

Thank you :)

Especially to: Torkus, Dhzam, StellarGuard, Zac and Umbrel.
And to the Stellar Foundation for supporting my work.

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