Printing with Light on New Rewritable Paper

in #sustainability8 years ago (edited)

New rewritable paper has been developed using photoreversible color-switching systems that can be applied to the surface of existing paper. This produces an ink-free rewritable paper that can be printed on using light.


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Current paper production has negative impacts on our environment. The process involves creating pollution, with 40% of our discarded paper going to landfills rather than recycling distribution centers. Even the ink removal process in recycling centers contributes to pollution. And this is all without the continuing deforestation occurring. About one-third of all trees harvested in the US are used for paper and cardboard production.

This new technology is an eco-friendly alternative to using regular standard paper just once before needing to be recycled. This new technology fits in line with global needs for environmental protection and resource sustainability. This is all thanks to researchers from the Shandong University in China, University of California, Riverside and awrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Their results have been published in Nano Letters.

In this newly developed process, Prussian blue can be integrated with the photocatalytic activity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The light-printable paper is printed with UV light, and erased with heat at 120°C (250°F), and has an has outstanding rewriting performance with greater than 80 times reversibility, with the legibility lasting at least five days and resolution over 5 µm. This is made possible by the color changing chemistry of the the titanium dioxide nanoparticles

Yadong Yin, Chemistry Professor at the University of California says the new rewritable paper "has the same feel and appearance as conventional paper, but can be printed and erased repeatedly without the need for additional ink."

Evenly mixing the titanium dioxide nanoparticles with Prussian blue results in a solid blue appearance on the plane unprinted paper.

To print onto the paper, exposure to UV light is required, which photo excites the titanium dioxide nanoparticles which release electrons that are picked up by the Prussian blue nanoparticles, which in turn change from blue to colorless.


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Instead of the letters being printed, it's actually the background that is made colorless so that the colored text can be read. The reverse can also be done, with colorless text on a blue background.

Other colors beside blue can also be used for mixing of other colors with the Prussian blue.


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Paper slowly returns to solid blue through oxidation after five days. Heating the paper for 10 minutes will also return it to its solid blue state.

This is a cost competitive way of coating materials for printing. The printing process is also cheaper than conventional printing since no inks are used. And, not to mention that it can be reused over 80 times. All this adds up to significant cost reduction.

Obviously five days of use is not practical at this point. The researchers are working to make the technology more convenient and have a wider range of applicability. Quicker laser-based printing, as well as a fuller range of colors, is on the books to be developed as well.

"We believe the rewritable paper has many practical applications involving temporary information recording and reading, such as newspapers, magazines, posters, notepads, writing easels, product life indicators, oxygen sensors, and rewritable labels for various applications."


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@krnel
2017-02-02, 5:01pm

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I'm very thankful you keep spreading knowledge about revolutionary technology. If we don't have knowledge, we can't properly utilize the material resources available or adapt to future needs.

Be well
/Thomas

Hehe thanks. It's basic stuff, but it's interesting to know about, and what's possibly coming around the corner to help us help ourselves out of the mess we are in ;) It looks promising, so long as they can make it last longer hehe.

Basic to you and me maybe, but radical to most people. You're doing something great even just by relaying that information as such. It's opening up the door for a lot of people. Sincerely.

Wow great article. Really interesting. Would be great to see this implemented soon - we can save some trees.

This is awesome! I recycle everything I can, we have excellent recycle service here. One problem is that some municipalities have such stringent practices that it becomes too much of a nuisance. This is one of the best technologies I've seen recently...upvoted & resteemed (everybody needs to see this)

Yeah if/when it gets refined, it will make a huge change to the world. Lots of potential. Thanks for the feedback and support :)

So, @krnel, this is very interesting, and more so because I encountered a gentleman late last year at the San Diego Maker Faire who has been doing this or something very much like it for a long time.

His name is Carl Yee, and he has a patented process for erasable paper. This was of considerable interest to me as an inventor, because I "invented" (in reality, only imagined) this concept back during the 1980s but never pursued actually working towards implementing it.

His website is Blue Planet Ink. I haven't yet done a detailed comparison between his technology and the one you've presented in your article, but there are all the links to enable anyone interested to do so.

Thanks for bringing this forward! 😄😇😄

@creatr

Even with 5 days this is amazing! I can't wait to have something like this.

Great post!

This might be great for periodicals, but you would have to read quickly after opening. It could alter aspects of copyright if you could buy books that expire, and erase themselves. I suppose the purchaser could always scan it, apply a fixative, or an antioxidant.

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