Blog #1: 👓🧒Children eye injuries and preventions👦👓

in #steemit6 years ago (edited)

Hi steemit friends:

Preface

From my introduction. I said I attended a Ha Noi university of public health. And my industry is public health care and finding the risk factors to timely prevent it. Now, I will bring the knowledge I have and learn to you. My blog will have more topics about health. Hope everyone will welcome and give me comment.


Today I’m going to talk about :

Children eye injuries and preventions

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To start with I’ll give you introduction of child eye injuries . The structure of your face helps protect your eyes from injuries. Each year thousands of children sustain eye damage or even blindness from accidents at home, in the car or playing. About 50% of eye injuries occur in the home. 43 percent of sports-related eye injuries are children ages 14 and younger. In a large study of emergency department-treated eye injuries the most common type of injury the contusion is the highest with 45%, following after this the foreign ranks sencond with 32%. Males make up three-quarters of reported eye injuries
Approximately one-third of 2.4 million eye injuries in the US are in people age 17 and younger. More than 90 percent of all eye injuries can be prevented through use of suitable protective eyewear. If you play sports or work in certain jobs, you may need protection.

Then I’ll give you common causes of eye injuries of children.

Chemical

  • Chemical exposures and burns
  • Some aerosols can be harmful to the eyes (hair spray, paints, glues)

Out door Activities:

  • Ultraviolet light
  • Automobile accidents
  • Flying debris

Home and play

  • A blow to the eye
  • Any materials that get into your eyes
  • Toys, everyday tools and objects (housework, knives & forks, pens)

Sport:

  • A fall or a fight
  • Water sports
  • Ball-related

Parents:

  • At home alone or lack of adult supervision
  • Parents lack of awareness of the risk of injury- chemical exposures and burns

Effect:

Children eye injuries can lead to Aesthetics, Eyesore, Vision loss and 3rd cause of blindness.

After that, if children have eye injuries, we need to apply first aid for it. Eye injuries are due to Foreign bodies such as specks. Remember that DON’T RUB THE EYE! Rinse with clean water from 15 to 20 minutes. If the speck does not wash out, keep the eye closed, bandage it lightly & get medical attention. With Cuts and Punctures. Remember that do not wash out the eye with water or any other liquid. Cover the eye. Get medical attention immediately! With Chemical Burns. Remember that do not bandage the eye. do not use an eyecup. Keep the eye open and as wide as possible while flushing. Continue to flush the eye until emergency medical services arrive.

My suggestion we can reduce Children Eye Injuries by: Understand the dangers; Find and remove hazards; Watch your children closely and keep children away: dangerous toys, chemicals, fire. Have a Safe Day for child! Don’t forget to wear your children’s eye gear!

In conclusion, Eye injuries are the most common preventable cause of blindness. While many minor eye irritations can be treated at home by flushing the eye with water, more serious injuries need medical attention. So when in doubt, err on the side of caution and call your doctor for help.


It is hoped that the information will help people to prevent and handle the risk factors in time. Thank you for reading. If you like this article and would like to write more articles on health topics, please comment!

Better use medicines at the outset than at the last moment!


Reference material

[1] Childhood Eye Diseases and Conditions - American Academy of Ophthalmology, Nov. 01, 2013. (https://www.aao.org/eye-health/tips-prevention/injuries-children)
[2] http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/eye-injury.html
[3] Preventing Eye Injuries, Prevent Blindness2017 (https://www.preventblindness.org/preventing-eye-injuries)
[6] http://www.hse.ie/eng/health/az/E/Eye-injuries/
[7] https://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Eye-injuries/

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