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100/1000 is bigger than 100/ 10000. As the system grows, the inflation % gets smaller.

Sorry to be such an ignorant, but i still dont get it a 100%. Here is the original text from the whitepaper:

...as the system grows, the inflation % gets smaller...

and how this explain that the interest rate goes lower and lower?

You can read more about the inflation from the same white paper starting page 35. Inflation % should be equal to interest rate.

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