Oldest Live Form On Earth History

Algea are simple plants that can range from macroalgae to small microscopic microalgae. Macroalgea can be more than one hundred feet in length. Microalgea include both cyanobacteria as well as green,Brown and red algae.They can grow through photosynthesis by using water resources.Not only with the resources like sea but also they can use wastewater which is unsuitable for cultivating agricultural croops. Algea also purificate and clean the environment while benefitting from using the nutrients present by absorbing heavy metals from the water where it is grown.Most of the microalgea grow through photosynthesis by using carbondioxide and sunlight and some nutrients like phosphorous and nitrogen into material known as biomass.This proccess named as a ‘autotrophic’ growth. The others can grow without sunlight by using starch or sugar.

Spirulina

Domain;Bacteria
Kingdom;Eubacteria
Phylum;Cyanobacteria
Order;Spirulinales
Family;Spirulinaceae
Genus;Spirulina

Spirulina was first discovered by spanish scienctist Hernando Cortez in 1519.Scientific name of that blue-green algea which we called spirulina is Arthrospira platensis.That microscopic dark green algea have the shape of spiral coils.By a combination of several natural pigments chlorophyll ,carotenoids,phycocyanin their colour is explained as a dark green.Arthrospira plantesis is the one of the oldest life form on Earth.It is approximately 3.6 billion years old.That means its a first photosynthetic life form that has created oxygen in the atmosphere so all life could evolve.It is accepted as a evolutionary bridge between green plants and bacteria and amazingly it has survived till our days without much evolution and it can be accepted as a root of life.It is believed to be one of the superfoods containing different nutrients which is benneficial for human health.Theese benefits are proved by constituents. Spirulina has various nutrients like protein,vitamins,minerals,carotenoids and antioxidants which can protect cells from damage.It also contains B complex viramins,beta-carotene ,vitamine E,manganese,zinc,copper,iron,selenium,and essential fatty acid named gamma linolenic acid.

Spirulina is survived until today without much evolves and it is accepted as a superfood and benefical for health because Spirulina fights against aging,oxidative stress,diabetes,cardiovascular disease,hypertension,arthritis,infertiliy and cancer.It is a miracle food it grows naturally in oceans and salty lakes in subtropical climates.It is very easy to consume unlike the other algea.

Spirulina is the richest source of proteins. Spirulina is abundant in plant protein, which makes up 60%–70% of its weight.And amazingly it contains full range of aminoacids. The vitamins naturally found in Spirulina are , B-carotene B1, B2, B12, E.The Primary antioxidant vitamins contained in Spirulina are B-carotene,carotenoids and Vitamin E.Because of the content of minerals such as iron,magnesium,calcium and phosphorus Spirulina is very advantageous for athletes,vegetarians ,pregnant women and young people which are in their growth phase.This is the reason people start to use and produce Spirulina as a supplement.

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