What then is anarchism?

in #politics8 years ago (edited)

The crypto community has a decidedly libertarian bent among those who are politically inclined. It's only natural that we would find that in a group of people interested in using and spreading the use of an alternative form of currency which is decentralized and not government sanctioned.

As an autonomist Marxist or anarchist, I find that a lot of the people who consider themselves libertarians hold right wing or conservative views. This is something that I will be dedicating future blog posts to, as I tease out some of the differences between typical libertarian views and my own, as well as areas of overlap and some suggestions of how to reconcile the two moving forward.

For now, I wanted to highlight a passage that I read earlier that sums up anarchism pretty well. It comes from David Graeber's book, "The Democracy Project."

What then is anarchism?

Actually the term means simply "without rulers." Just as in the case of democracy, there are two different ways one could tell the history of anarchism. On the one hand, we could look at the history of the word "anarchism," which was coined by Pierre-Joseph Proudhon in 1840 and was adopted by a political movement in late-nineteenth-century Europe, becoming especially strongly established in Russia, Italy, and Spain, before spreading across the rest of the world; on the other hand, we could see it as a much broader political sensibility.

The easiest way to explain anarchism in either sense is to say that it is a political movement that aims to bring about a genuinely free society--and that defines a "free society" as one where humans only enter those kinds of relations with one another that would not have to be enforced by the constant threat of violence. History has shown that vast inequalities of wealth, institutions like slavery, debt peonage, or wage labor, can only exist if backed up by armies, prisons, and police. Even deeper structural inequalities like racism and sexism are ultimately based on the (more subtle and insidious) threat of force. Anarchists thus envision a world based on equality and solidarity, in which human beings would be free to associate with one another to pursue an endless variety of visions, projects, and conceptions of what they find valuable in life. When people ask me what sorts of organization could exist in an anarchist society, I always answer: any form of organization one can imagine, and probably many we presently can't, with only one proviso--they would be limited to ones that could exist without anyone having the ability, at any point, to call on armed men to show up and say "I don't care what you have to say about this; shut up and do what you're told."

Cover of The Democracy Project

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I think it's most useful to understand anarchism as an intellectual tendency of skepticism towards power. About 5000 years of written history bears out the wisdom of such an approach.

I could not agree more!

This is also how Chomsky and a lot of other contemporary anarchist intellectuals frame it.

"As an autonomist Marxist or anarchist, I find that a lot of the people who consider themselves libertarians hold right wing or conservative views."

As an anarchist/communist I too have noticed this and am unsure how to reconcile more established leftist anarchism with the group of right leaning libertarian 'anarchists' that I keep running into.

It's going to take some work, that's for sure.

Democracy=military ran government ergo the term "commander in chief" but I'm sure you already know that ;-) lol. Now, I lean towards anarchy but it does not mean I believe true anarchy can ever succeed or at least not if we want the most progressive society. It would hinder the growth of the human race as a whole, if there were no agencies governing certain areas of the economy then every single person would have to have a profound understanding of contract law. That alone I find would be a massive waste of resources and time, if even possible. So I'm not totally against having some form or even multiple competing forms of government all trying to provide the best service for the citizens who chose to contract with said entity, but that is definitely not what we have today.

I guess I'd just like to see true capitalism not this monopolistic bullshit we have today...

Anarchy and democracy are nearly synonyms. A military dictatorship is certainly far from either.

You don't feel the current governments have a military style feel to them?

Oh, I certainly do. But they are far from democratic!

Absolutely. The internet is a profound democratizing force. And we need to fight like hell to keep it free and open, because losing it will be devastating.

Hillary Clinton has been an opponent of net neutrality for years, and if she is elected we may very well be playing defense for 8 years just to keep what we have.

Touché I should have clarified, I also don't see why a true democracy can't exist today with the internet and such. Seems the current political system is outdated to me.

from bacchist

bacchist · 3 minutes ago Absolutely. The internet is a profound democratizing force. And we need to fight like hell to keep it free and open, because losing it will be devastating. Hillary Clinton has been an opponent of net neutrality for years, and if she is elected we may very well be playing defense for 8 years just to keep what we have.

Hillary has a history of being a proponent of net neutrality.
http://www.theverge.com/2015/2/24/8104749/hillary-clinton-fcc-net-neutrality-plan-support
http://thehill.com/policy/technology/257569-clinton-touts-net-neutrality-and-city-owned-internet

Better examine the intent of "net neutrality".
I have the feeling it is about as accurate a description as "affordable healthcare"

Isn't that an oxymoron, enforcing rules on net neutrality? How can the Internet be a neutral place if there's rules that are enforced when someone breaks what someone else has deemed "wrong"?

I'm not wasting my time arguing about Hillary Clinton. Sorry. Even when her rhetoric matches what we want to hear, she is absolutely untrustworthy and beholden to her corporate masters. She now claims to oppose the TPP, which is the most immanent threat to a free and open internet... Yet as Secretary of State, she called it "the gold standard" of trade deals. She is a snake, and I've already wasted as much time on her as I care to.

I agree with you 100% no argument here... For the record I don't support Trump either. But then the person I posses resides in Canada so... I don't have to, it is a little scary watching the American election process unfold though.

I would also like to point you into the direction of checking out the newly emerging compassionate anarchist communities. These are anarchists who are trying to formulate and entertain anarchism from the perspective of psychology and human relationships. They are not as interested in the particular economic arguments as to how society should be structured. They believe interpersonal connections and human attachments outweigh economic considerations and will help build anarchist communities much quicker. I will share a few page links, and I would love your thoughts on the matter. Great post and quote, by the way.

https://psychologic-anarchist.com/2016/03/31/anarchy-and-emotion-toward-a-softer-aesthetic-for-freedom/

https://www.facebook.com/psychologicanarchist/?fref=ts

https://www.facebook.com/groups/1679321158973580/

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