Peanut Production Technology.

in #peanut8 years ago

Peanut Production Technology!

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👉 Soil:
Sandy circle, loamy and lavish sandy soil reasonable for groundnut development. Soil is delicate with the goal that the shelled nut peg or smaller person can without much of a stretch enter the dirt.

👉 Make arrive:
Place where there is arrive must be penetrated 3-4 times by development and step. Game plan of the Nalara on the four sides of the field is given after water system and water treatment.

👉 Time to sow:
In the Rabi season, there is great yield in developing the period of Kartik (mid-October to mid-November). Maijcher Badam (Dhaka-1), Basantivadam (DG-2) and Jhangabadad (ACC-12) are permitted to develop rabi and kharif seasons. Tridana nut (DM-1) regards develop in Kharif-1 season. This assortment can be developed in Kharif-2 season.

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👉 Seed rate:
The amount of seed as indicated by the assortments is said beneath.
Cast Name Seed sum/Hectare:

Maijcher nut (Dhaka-1) 95-100 kg

Jhinga nut (air conditioning 12) 105-110 kg

Basmati Almond (DG-2) 105-110 kg

Triadana Badam (DM-1) 110-115 kg

👉 Sowing technique:
Seed column ought to be 30 cm in measurement and 15 cm out there of the tree. In Triadana Badam (DM-1) standing, the separation of the line is 25 cm and the separation of the tree ought to be 10 percent. Seeds ought to be planted under 2.5-4.0 cm soil.

👉 Compost sum:
The utilization of composts at the beneath specified rate in groundnut grounds gives great yield.

Compost Name Manure Amount/Hectare:

*Urea 20-30 kg

TSP 150-170 kg

MP 80-90KG

Gypsum 160-180 kg

Zinc sulfate 4-5 kg

Boracz/Barric corrosive 9-11 kg

Bari shelled nut 7 development yields great yield if the accompanying composts are connected.

The name of compost is hectaraprati (kg) throb

Urea 25 10 3.5

TSP 160 64 12

MP 85 34 16

Gypsum 300 120 40

Barric corrosive 10 1.4*

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👉 Manure application :
Half of urea and different manures ought to be connected in the field amid the last development before sowing. Following 40-45 days of sowing half-urea, the plant ought to be connected amid blossoming. Be that as it may, 70 grams of microbial composts can be utilized on each kg seed. Use of microbial manures more often than not does not need to utilize urea composts.

👉 Water system :
Under the Kharif-1 season, one water system can be given to comprehend the state of the yield. Water system isn't required in the zone. In the Rairy Season, soil disintegration in high grounds become scarce rapidly and it is important to give 1-2 water system.

👉 The transitional administration:
Following 15-20 days of seed sowing, weeding will be done once with weeding. At the point when the dirt is hard and when the blossoms come, the dirt ought to be evacuated toward the start of the tree.

👉 Accumulation of harvests:
Seeds and regular peanuts can be gathered in 120-150 days.

👉 Different administrations :

Concealment of shelled nut peeping

Shelled nut has enough harm to the nut and nuts. They frame a gathering or province, cut the root underlying foundations of the almond tree and shape an opening inside the roots. Therefore, amazing. Wipoka murders seeds under the ground nut tops.

👉 Cures:
On the off chance that water is flooded by blending lamp fuel with the water, at that point the oypeoka leaves the land.

The creepy crawly can be smothered by making jute editing. Fill the jute sticks in the earth compartments and keep them secured. At that point, the sticky utensil will be gotten.
Diazinon-10G or Basudin-10G or Dersbahan - 10 will be connected in the field at the rate of 15, 14 and 7.5 kg for every hectare individually.

👉 Smothering nut leaf infection:
This malady is caused by two growths called Sarcospora Erachidikola and Faioariopathy parsota. Because of the assault of the ailment, darker shading spots are framed on the yellow line over the takes off. The stain is bigger in size and spreads over the takes off. On the off chance that the tree is late, it can be seen at first glance underneath. For this situation the stain is dim darker in dull darker. The green shade of whatever is left of the leaves ends up messy. Furthermore, continuously fall.

👉 Cures:
Basanti Nuts (DG-2) Maladies of leaf stains are tolerant. The infection assault can be kept away from by this kind of development.
Notwithstanding this malady, Bavistin shower 50 liters of water at 1 gram for every liter of water and splash it twice per second 12 days each time the infection is lessened. For this situation, the Ditan M-45 can be utilized by blending 2 liters of water for each liter of water.
Weeds will be singed in the wake of reaping.
Stifling groundnut rust maladies
Pakisania is caused by the organism called Erachidis. At first there is a somewhat higher purpose of recoloring like the rust on the back of the seat. The stains keep on growing gradually. With the expansion in the level of assault, this sickness is additionally observed on the upper back of the leaf. On the off chance that the tree is assaulted extremely, the yield of the peanuts is significantly lessened.

👉 Cures:
Jhongabadam assortment rust or ailment safe ailment. Through the development of this species the malady is shielded from assault.
With this ailment, the calcium (0.1% 0 or tilt-250 EC 0.05% for every liter of water ought to be showered 12 times each day for a large portion of a mile and twice per day.

The assault of this infection can be diminished by flooding trees, weeds and straw (feed) from the past harvest.

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