Easy to Learn Music Theory | 齊齊來學樂理 #2.1

kona (66)in #learning • 5 years ago (edited)

Beginner 初階	Advance 進階
(1) Notes 音符 - 1.1 \| 1.2
(2) Tempo 節奏
(3) Tonality 調性
(4) Interval 音程
(5) Chord 和弦
(6) Scale 音階
(7) Harmony 和聲
(8) Cadence 終止式
(9) Melody Compose 旋律創作
(10) music style 曲風

【Beginner - Tempo | 初階 - 節奏】

Content | 內容：

At the last two lessons, we learned about the length and position of note. Now let us talk about the tempo!
上二課讓我們認識了音樂的基本內容-音符代表的位置與長度，今天來了一下節奏！

We have time signature at every music score, the lower number represent the unit of beat. The upper number represent how many beat in a bar!.

每份樂譜都必要有節奏標示，下面的數字代表節拍的單位，上面的數字代表一個小節裡的節拍數目！

Basically , we have four types, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 and 6/8. In jazz or some new wave music we can use any beat as a bar e.g. 5/4, 7/8 etc. Because different beat will make the song sounds different feel!

基本上，我們有四種類型，2/4, 3/4 , 4/4 和 6/8拍，在爵士樂或一些新興音樂中，可以使用任何節拍作為節拍標示，例如 5/4, 7/8 等，因為不同的節拍會使歌曲聽起來的感覺完全不同！

Moreover, we use the software to write and play music commonly, they also have the beat unit. At the above picture, 1) is a metronome we can use it to help in practise. 2) is number represent the speed of the song. Larger number means faster.

再者，現今一般都會使用軟件來編寫和播放音樂，這些軟件也有節奏選項，在上圖中，1）是一個拍子機，我們可以用它來幫助練習。 2）數字代表歌曲的速度，數字越大意味著越快。

Example | 例子：

2/4 time have two beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. It like a march, the feeling song is lightly! Nowadays, many EDM (electric dancing music) song are used 2/4 time.

2/4拍代面在一個小節中有兩個節拍，每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音，好像一些進行曲，歌曲的感覺曲比較輕鬆！如今許多 EDM（電子舞曲）歌曲都會使用了2/4拍子。

This is the first movement of Beethoven's 5th symphony | 貝多芬第五交響樂第一章

3/4 time have three beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. It like waltz, swing are all used!

3/4拍代面在一個小節中有三個節拍，每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音，好像一些舞曲，現代的搖擺都會用

Faye Wong - Chess | 王菲 - 棋子

4/4 time have four beats in a bar, the first beat of each bar will be played as strong accent. Most of our modern rock, pop, R&B are used!

4/4拍代面在一個小節中有四個節拍，每個小節的第一個節拍將會演譯為強烈的重音，大部份現代的搖滾、流行、R&B 等都是用四拍的。

Adele - Rolling in the deep

Exercise | 練習：

What is the beat of the following song? Please write down the answer at the comment!
下面的歌曲是多少拍子? 請把答案寫在留言！

https://steemit.com/dsound/@kona/20181027t085127967z-piano-version-of-chinese-culture-project-20

If you can finish the above exercise, then you will try to write any song of piano roll! Try to enjoy it!
如果你己經可以完成上面的練習，那麼可以用任何的音樂軟件寫起歌曲來！來試試夾歌吧，希望你喜歡！

I will separate the basic chapter are more detail, so if you like it follow me please! See u at next Time!
我會把基本的章節分開得更詳細，如果你喜歡它請追隨我吧！下集見！

There is no good or bad music, only good and bad tunes, so whether you are a performer or deaf tone, you are welcome to play music together!
音樂沒有高低之分，只有好聽與不好聽，所以無論你是演奏家或五音不全，也歡迎一起來玩玩音樂！

If you have any question or suggestion, please feel free to write down on the comment!
假如有任何問題或建議，歡迎留言！