A biofuel cell to harvest energy from perspiration and activity

in Zero to Infinity3 years ago

Wearable electronic goods have become increasingly popular in recent years. Various smart watches and smart devices that detect human health are the most common examples. Despite their use, several of these items require charging. It is inconvenient in more ways than one.

Someone in another country just developed a wearable power generation gadget that converts your body into a generator, allowing these worn electronic devices to operate without interruption. It appears to be an attractive proposition.

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A body-worn micro-power source: Is sweating and exercising a reliable source of energy?

There are three key components to this wearable power producing device:

  1. Friction generators on both sides of the waist and on the outside side of the forearm.

  2. The sweat-powered biofuel cell on the chest;

  3. The super capacitor on the chest may temporarily store the electricity generated by the first two and then discharge it as needed.

Because it's a wearable power generation device, the circuit and everything else is constructed of flexible materials that are screen-printed right into the shirt, making it look like regular sportswear.

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When you wear this power-generating clothing and go for a run, your arms and waist brush against one other, allowing the friction generator to work and generate electricity.

The biofuel cell in your garments starts to work when you sweat after jogging for a time. In a biofuel cell, there are some enzymes. These enzymes can create energy by utilising the electron transfer between lactic acid and oxygen molecules in sweat. After you stop exercising, you will continue to produce electricity.

Biofuel power generation, on the other hand, can only produce low voltage pulses, whereas friction power generation can provide high voltage pulses. This type of electricity can't be used to power electrical equipment directly. To regulate and release this energy, super capacitors are required.

The current prototype clothing are still rather primitive, with many exposed circuits, but it is expected that they will be processed in the future, and that they will be able to be washed and folded as desired, exactly like regular garments.

A body-worn micro-power source: Is sweating and exercising a reliable source of energy?

However, the friction generator does not appear to be very reliable, as it relies on friction to generate electricity. It consists of two elements having opposing charges. The substance in the forearm is negatively charged, while the waist is positively charged. In order to generate electricity, the two materials must make contact and friction. Isn't this a little clumsy? Is it necessary for me to run in long sleeves?

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In any event, for the time being, this wearable power generation gadget is only suitable for activities like running and cycling, and its application range is still somewhat limited. However, keep in mind that this is just a rough sketch. In fact, scientists are already working on a way to make individuals who work in offices generate electricity.

Everyone will be turned into power stations one by one in the future, and their different wearable electronic goods will no longer be concerned about power outages.


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