Words And It Meaning In Geography
Hello friends here are some terms used in geography
Absolute Location: exact location of a place on the earth described by global coordinates
Basin: area of land drained by a given river and its branches; area of land surrounded by lands of higher elevation
Bay: part of a large body of water that extends into a shoreline, generally smaller than a gulf
Canyon: deep and narrow valley with steep walls
Cape: point of land that extends into a river, lake, or ocean
Channel: wide strait or waterway between two landmasses that lie close to each other; deep part of a river or other waterway
Cliff: steep, high wall of rock, earth, or ice
Continent: one of the seven large landmasses on the earth
Cultural Feature: characteristic that humans have created in a place, such as language, religion, housing, and settlement pattern
Delta: flat, low-lying land built up from soil carried down-stream by a river and deposited at its mouth
Divide: stretch of high land that separates river systems
Downstream: directionin which a river or stream flows from its source to its mouth
Elevation: height of land above sea level
Equator:imaginary line that runs around the earth halfway between the North and South Poles; used as the starting point to measure degrees of north and south latitud
Glacier: large, thick body of slowly moving ice
Gulf: part of a large body of water that extends into a shoreline,
generally larger and more deeply indented than a bay
Harbor: a sheltered place along a shoreline where ships can
anchor safely
Highland: elevated land area such as a hill, mountain, or
plateau
Hill: elevated land with sloping sides and rounded summit;
generally smaller than a mountain
Island: land area, smaller than a continent, completely surrounded by water
Isthmus: narrow stretch of land connecting two larger land
areas
lake: a sizable inland body of water
latitude: distance north or south of the Equator, measured in
degrees
longitude: distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, measured in degrees
lowland: land, usually level, at a low elevation
Map: drawing of the earth shown on a flat surface
Meridian: one of many lines on the global grid running from
the North Pole to the South Pole; used to measure
degrees of longitude
Mesa: broad, flat-topped landform with steep sides; smaller than a plateau.
Reference:
www.boone.kyschools.us › n...PDF
Web results National Geographic Geography Handbook - Boone County Schools
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