Mango Production Technology.

in #fruits7 years ago

Mango Production

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The mango tree has to be cared for since collecting mango. The diseased and dead stalks should be cut with a little good part of the season. The stems should be fitted in such a way that enough sunlight can reach the tree inside the plant. The branches on the inside of the tree usually do not have flowers and fruits, so the branches will be cut off.
New kushi will grow from the cuttings in the rainy season and in the next year, there will be flowers in those new kushi. One should remember - if the age of the age of 5 to 6 months of age does not normally come flowers. Ideas can be found in the month of June-August for a quantity of yield in a tree next year. In the meantime, the more new leaves will grow in the tree as much as it is. The more new leaves emerge in the month of June-August, the better the reason is that there is a possibility of flowering in these trees in the next year. As a result, mango yield will increase.
Emphasis needs to be emphasized on applying fertilizers. The amount of fertilizer on each tree depends on the quality of the soil. As the tree grows, the demand for fertilizer continues to grow.
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👉 Soil:
Deep, well-drained, fertile loam soil is good for cultivating mango. High and medium high land should be selected.
👉 Make the land:
Plant and ladder land should be flat and weed.
👉 Planting Method:
Flat land-square or rectangular, container in the mountainous land. One-year-old healthy, vigorous and disease-free pen should be planted.
👉 Planting time:
Jyatha-Ashar (mid-May to mid-July) and Bhadra-Ashwin month (from mid-August to mid-october).
👉 Distance of planting plant:
8 to 10 meters.
👉 Made of holes:
Holes size 1m * 1m * 1m
👉 Fertilizer Quantity:
The fertilizer name is the amount of fertilizer in every hole
Organic fertilizers 18-22 kg
Ukraine 100-200 grams
TSP 450-550 g
MP 200-300 g
Gypsum 200-300 g
Zinc Sulfate 40-60 g
👉 Planting Plants:
10-15 days after the admission of the holes, the soil should be put in the middle of the hole in the beginning of the field. After transplanting the plants, pole and fencing should be arranged.
👉 Fertilizer application:
A 50-kg organic fertilizer, 2 kg urea, 1 kg TSP, 500 gm, 500 gm gypsum and 25 gm zinc sulphate will be applied on a full-grown fruit tree. The above mentioned fertilizers have to be applied. The 1st time will be in Jyoth-Ashar (mid-May to mid-July) and 2nd time in Ashwin (mid-September to mid-october).
👉 Apply irrigation:
Frequent irrigation should be given for the rapid growth of seedlings. In the case of fruit trees, mango leaves should be applied 1 times in the last stages and in the shape of the fruit granularity and once again irrigation in the basin system.
👉 Pruning of pulses:
The unnecessary branches of the plant should be cut, keeping the main stem of the tree straight from 1 to 105 meters.
👉 Trees breakdown:
The pen should be broken till the age of 4 years is completed.
👉 Fruits Collection:
When the skin below some of the amaranth leaves contain a little yellowish color, or adapacara mango from the tree, then only the time to collect mango If the trees do not mix with mango, it is best to collect mango with small bamboo clay and with a bamboo quota for big trees.
👉 Other careers:
The leaves, stems, crowns, and the resulting gray brown color spots in the attack of anthracogen disease. The disease is damaged by the disease, the spots are black and the mango gets scraped. Due to the fog, cloudy and wet weather, this disease spread widely and all the succulents were dropped.
👉 Remedies:
At the end of the mango season the cutting of the dead buds will be burnt. Cutting should be done in the cut portion (100 grams of tilts and 100 grams of lime per liter of water).
After the flowering of the tree, before flowering, Tilt-250 EC per liter of water should be 0.5 ml or Ditan M-45 and 2 grams per liter of water mixed with water. If the mango shape is like a monster, spray the second time.
👉 Poor Mango Powder Mildew Disease Suppression:
The disease is caused by fungi called fatty acids. Aamura Mukul is covered with white powder cover. Due to the disease, pranukala fell. The amaranth amber skin is denser and it is curved. Mango prices are much lower. Throughout cloudy days, the disease spreads through the air.
Once the fruit grows on the fruit, once the fruit grows on the granule, once the thawwit should be well sprayed with 2 grams of water per liter or 0.5 ml of tilts 250 liters of water.
👉 Mango bumpy insect suppression:
Mango Bhomara insect pests and holes penetrate inside the house. Usually, they penetrate the hives and stop the pores as soon as the fruit grows. For this reason, if the mango looks good in the outside, then the worm inside is available. Once a tree is attacked by insect attacks, the tree is attacked every year. It gradually spreads to the surrounding trees.
Mango plants should be cut and the leaves and leaves of the parasite should be cut.
After 1-2 weeks of planting, 15 ml of dimmern 55 liters of water will be sprayed twice a day after 15 days. Dummer-100 EC is mixed with 1 ml of water per 1 liter or Diagenine 60 EC or Libidad 50 EC 2 ml or Sumithenia 50 EC 2 ml after 15 days and spray well after two days.
👉 Other Technology:
Identification of mammals mango:
Some of the improved varieties of maturity maturity have been determined by research. Seeing these indicators, the mango collects good quality and can be preserved for a long time. It is less expensive to transport. Below are some of the indicators of some of the better varieties of mango maturity and collection.
Niradoshakas of mango maturity
Maternal maturity maturity (since after catching) is the maturity indicator / density
Salt solution will sink in salt solution
Gopalbhog 84-91 days 1-4% more than 4%
Khirasapat 87-95 days 1-4% more than 4%
Longer 97-105 days 1-3% more than 3%
Fazli 112-120 days 1-3% more than 3%
Bombay 98-105 days 1-2% more than 2%
Aswina 139-146 days 1-2% more than 2%
👉 Other Information:
Cobbler - The bottom skin of the bottle is slightly yellow.
Sheep color - light yellow
When you leave the water - it will sink.
Besides, Regular irrigation will be given to the gardens. However, if there is a lot of juice in the soil, irrigation will not be needed. It has been found in the study that in the changed basin system, ie, around one meter area around the beginning of the tree, a little above the trees, as far as the shade of trees in the place of the tree, creating a basin like a dish and less irrigation water and irrigation can take most of the water. Another advantage of the basin system is that the root of the tree is clean so that weeds can not grow. After irrigation, after covering the area with warmth, the soil will contain juice for one month. However, it is better to not irrigate one month before flowering. At this time irrigation will bring out new leaves in the tree, due to the reduction of the number of acids will reduce the yield.
It is not good to have 100 percent quilt. The yield was hampered. Therefore, it will be broken before 50% of the Mukulutla mangulamata. The new kushi will grow in the broken part and in the next year, flowers will come in all the way, mango will come.


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