Types of essay

in #essay3 years ago (edited)

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An essay is a short piece of academic writing. The term "essay" comes from the French words "essai" and "essayer," which both imply "trail." It is a piece of non-fiction writing that explores a specific topic in composition.

Writing effective essays has become crucial to academic achievement i.e., popular school tasks, requirements on college applications, and an element of standardized examination. It is easy to become confused since there are over a dozen different types of them. However, rest assured as each is manageable.

The four major types are argumentative, expository, descriptive, and narrative. Some are concerned with presenting facts, while others express themselves creatively and writing in an engaging manner. Among all, argumentative essays are the most popular form of essay at the university level.

Argumentative essay: Convince me

An argumentative essay is a piece of writing that offers a lengthy, evidence-based case. It necessitates a solid thesis statement — a well-defined stance on the subject to use evidence (such as quotations) and analysis so that the reader can get persuaded on your viewpoint.

This type of essay puts abilities to study and articulate your point of view on a subject to the test. It is the most common sort of essay at the undergraduate level—almost every paper you write will include some form of arguing.

The essay has three parts, introduction, body, and conclusion.

  • Item 1 The subject and thesis statement is presented in the introduction
  • Item 2 Evidence and arguments are presented in the body
  • Item 3 The conclusion summarizes and highlights the value of the argument
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For example: "Get rid of all of your medication bottles and cartons." According to a new hypothesis, a medicine may be harmful to your health, which is excellent news for those who cannot afford to buy pricey treatment. It is, however, a setback for the medical sector, and an even more significant setback for our faith in scientific advancement. According to this new notion, healing is within our grasp: we can be healthy by doing Reiki daily.

Narrative essay: Telling a story

A narrative essay tells a story. It is generally a tale about a personal experience, but it may also be a fictional examination of something you have not had.

Narrative essays test your ability to build a compelling, well-structured story. They are far more personal and inventive than other forms of academic writing. Writing a personal statement for an application demands the same abilities as writing a personal statement for a job application.

Although a narrative essay is not precisely separated into introduction, body, and conclusion, it should still begin by building the initial narrative and end with conveying the story's point—what you learned from your experience or why it left an effect on you.

For example: "When I think back on a childhood full of experiences and memories, it is tough to choose just one that gives me the legendary "warm and fuzzy emotions." I had the privilege of traveling throughout America on numerous moving excursions as the daughter of an Air Force major. I have leaped on the beds of the Sequoia National Forest's monster trees, stood on the edge of the Grand Canyon, and visited the Sequoia National Forest's gigantic trees.

Descriptive essays: Painting a picture

A sensory description of anything is provided in a descriptive essay. More like narrative essays, they allow you to be more imaginative than typical academic writings. The attempts are more narrowly focused and outlines a single location or object.

Descriptive essays put your ability to utilize words more creatively and present a memorable image of what you have been describing to the test. It can be quite loosely structured but should typically start with an introduction to the topic, description, and proper conclusion of the story.

The essential thing is to develop an original description of your essay by selecting words and using figurative language.

For example: "Like his twisted feathers and scars, the dependable old owl frequently picked the gnarled, weather-beaten, but strong branch - it being a company to the wise alone with the night and the last limb to creak in the heaviest wind - as a companion to the wise alone with the night." While combing his follicles, he would come to inspect the fields and clouds before his hunt, listening to the steady sound of the stream moving through the reeds under the bridge.

Expository essay: Just the facts


The expository essay is a piece of writing that provides a balanced overview of a subject. In such an essay, the writer uses facts, figures, and examples to illustrate or describe a topic. Expository writing includes various types, including comparison and contrast essays, cause and effect essays, and “how-to” or process essays. It does not convey emotions or write in the first person since they are based on facts rather than personal feelings.

For example: "Did you know that seven out of ten students cheated at least once in the previous year?" Did you realize that half of those pupils had cheated twice or more? These startling figures come from a study of 9,000 high school students in the United States. It is even possible that professors are pushing their students to cheat! Teachers reportedly supplied answers to their kids at a school last year in Detroit.

Final word!

You can see how each of the essay writing examples above serves a different goal. Sometimes, all authors want to do is provide facts and information. However, at other times, they are attempting to shift the flow of people's beliefs.

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