Many of us or our friends have one or more pets, between cats, dogs, birds, fish, and even reptiles like snakes and snakes, which means that the vast majority deal with pets in one way or another. Although owning and dealing with pets is not a health hazard in general, there are a number of diseases that can be transmitted to humans through those pets. So in this article we address 6 of those diseases for a healthier life in the presence of pets

1. Rabies

Rabies is one of the most serious diseases that can affect humans as a result of dealing with animals. The virus, which causes the disease in large numbers, is found in dogs that are not immune to the disease, which is transmitted from dogs to humans when they bite a dog infected with the virus. The virus attacks the brain in the human body and, unfortunately, does not treat it and leads to death within a few days. So be sure to vaccinate the pet dogs from this virus and you should go to the doctor immediately if bitten by a unpopular dog.

2 - toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis is one of the most common diseases that can spread from cats to humans. Toxoplasma is one of the most common and prevalent parasites in cats, which can be found in cats' feces and can then move to humans. Although the disease is not a serious risk to humans in general, it is a very serious disease for pregnant women .. In the event of infection during pregnancy, it may cause serious complications for the fetus and its growth. Pregnant women should therefore take precautions when dealing with cats by washing their hands and avoiding dealing with cats' feces.

3-Cat scratch disease

Humans can get this disease if they are scratched or bitten by cats or licked by open wounds, which leads to the transmission of bacterial infection to the human causing swollen areas filled with pus, with the possibility of fever and headache. In general, these symptoms go away within a few days, and antibiotics may be needed. To prevent this disease, you should always trim your pet's pet nails and not play with it violently.

4-Psittacosis

This disease can spread to humans through domestic birds such as parrots, chickens and turkeys. Some bacteria live in the urine, faeces, or saliva of some of these birds, which, when dehydrated, turn into fine dust particles loaded with these bacteria. Thus, bacteria can infect humans by inhaling these dust particles. The symptoms of this disease Bgjaii between fever, tremors, headaches and dry cough, and may develop into serious infection in the lungs. The disease is treated through the use of antibiotics prescribed by the doctor, which can eliminate these bacteria.

5-Salmonella Salmonella

Salmonella is a type of bacteria that may live in some pets such as cats, dogs, birds, hamsters, lizards and snakes. Often, no symptoms appear on pets carrying these bacteria, but they can pass on to humans. The symptoms of salmonella in humans are fever, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, which may last for a few days and then disappear, but may require hospitalization sometimes. To prevent the infection of these bacteria should be washed hands well after dealing with pets or food or any things in their living environment.

6 - ringworm dermatophytosis

Is a fungal infection that affects the skin, and may exist in some animals such as cats and dogs, and can also move to human injury by touch. Ringworm in animals is shown as circular hair-free patches. While appearing in humans in the form of red rash in the form of rings causing the itching. This infection can be treated through the use of various anti-fungal drugs, but it may leave scars. Pets can be protected from this disease by keeping it clean continuously.

Sources
https://theconversation.com/five-diseases-you-can-catch-from-pets-93213

https://theconversation.com/five-diseases-you-can-catch-from-pets-93213