Who knew working with acid could be fun? (Acid etching a knife.)

in #art7 years ago (edited)

And, by fun, I mean if you play with it very carefully! My buddy sent me his Boker Nano knife and was wanting a bit of customizing to it, he asked me to acid etch the blade however I wanted to. I picked up some PCB Etchant from radioshack and a glass jar to hold the solution and went to work in my kitchen after I received his knife. Now, just so everyone knows, PCB Etchant or Ferric Chloride only works on stainless steels such as the 440C that this knife uses for the blade. Anything carbon will not work with this solution. (And for anyone curious, the acid does not harm the metal past the surface layer, so no real damage is done to the knife blade.)

With that out of the way, lets talk about my process. To keep it simple, you want to grab a pair of latex gloves and throw those on before anything else. After that, you want to get some rubbing alcohol and wipe down the blade to make sure there's no oils left on it. After it's dried, depending on what type of design or finish you want, you'll take nail polish and cover the knifes edge and then draw your design using the nail polish. For this knife, I just wanted to do my friends initial in a worn type look, which I think I nailed pretty well! You'll need to cover the pivot hole and important areas in nail polish to keep the acid from eating at it as well, and then once that is done, you'll dip the knife in the acid solution in your container. How long you have to keep the knife submerged will depend on the steel and how dark you want the knife. Finally, when you pull it out you'll want to dip it in some water to rinse off residue and then remove the nail polish to see the final result. The acid can be neutralized with baking soda, but be careful doing that! 

On the other side of the knife shown here, I did a splatter pattern but I was curious how it would look if I redipped it after taking off the nail polish to darken the covered layer a bit. I think it came out pretty cool personally! Have a bacteria under a microscope type look to me! I'm thinking about doing a full post regarding this process at some point with either videos of what happens or at least step by step pictures. But, I'll have to wait until I have enough money to buy an experiment knife and the materials needed. Anyways, hope you've enjoyed this little post! Thanks for looking! 

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Nice how to! The end result looks great.
I think the most shocking thing I learned from your post was that RadioShack was still in business. I thought those had gone the way of Blockbuster.

Hahaha. I did this a few months ago and forgot all about it, and decided I wanted to share it with you guys! So, maybe they're already gone by now, who knows! Either way, they're heading that way. We used to have 3-4 of them near my house, now it's just the 1 and it seems like most have shut down though. I think in another year or so they'll probably all be gone for sure.

Also, thank you :) I really would like to do a full tutorial with step by step photo's, but getting a non junk knife to work with, the Ferric Chloride and everything else would be pretty pricey for me right now. I'll do it eventually though for sure!

I've done acid etching for printing pictures....never on knives. Pretty cool.

This was I believe my 3rd attempt? I did one as a gift for my sisters birthday a few years ago, and then one for myself. It's a fun process, you just have to be really careful in handling the acid is all which I'm sure you know about if you've dealt with it before. You can really do some cool patterns and designs with knives using it, the ones I did for myself and my sister were really cool looking.

I agree, very hard to beat for it's price range!

Is the Z for zombie.....

Nah, I said in the description that the Z is for an initial in my friends name, lol. His name is Zach, so, Z for Zach :p

take the utmost care not to breathe any fumes while doing this!

On a job long time ago I had to clean metal with acid based products ( pickling and passivating) and at one point my lungs started hurting when I was so dumb to use it indoors without ventilation or respirator mask... never again!

Yeah, I should have mentioned that in the post, but I didn't know how in depth I should go with the process since I didn't wanna drag it on too long. The ferric chloride I use doesn't produce many fumes thankfully, where a paper mask or leaving a window open is enough to handle that aspect. The only thing that sucks about ferric chloride is when you go to neutralize the acid it basically acts like a volcano and can create a huge god damn mess.

ferric chloride is actually not an acid but reacts with water or water vapor and forms hydrogen chloride
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(III)_chloride

would battery acid work? but that might be too diluted to work...

Those products I talked about were based on nitric acid... you can make Aluminum as white as a sheet with that stuff

forgot to say I like the knife btw, I collect cheap ebay knock-offs and picked up a nice one last week for less than 2$

Yo, @acidyo, thanks for the support bro! Really means a lot, dude, seriously!

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