Web 3.0

in #web2 years ago (edited)

Web 2.0 VS Web 3.0

You would have probably heard the terms Web 2.0 and Web 3.0, if you follow the blockchain industry. You might be interested in knowing the exact definitions of these terms and how they relate to blockchain technology. Before reaching its current state, the internet went through many stages. The internet service generations Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 differ in how users interact with the internet.

What is web 2.0?

Web 2.0 is the second generation of internet services aimed at making it easier for users to interact with web content. The increase of user-generated content, as well as end-user interoperability and usability, were boosted by Web 2.0. The second generation web isn’t concerned with changing technological specifications. It focuses on changing the look and feel of websites as well as their usage criteria.

What is web 3.0?

Web 3.0 appears to be a critical breakthrough for Web 2.0. The semantic web, often known as the third generation of the web, makes use of an efficient metadata system. The metadata system assists in the organisation and structuring of all types of data in order for humans and machines to understand it.

Difference between Web 2.0 and Web 3.0

Definition

Web 2.0 is the second generation of online services that allow users to read and publish.
On the other hand, Web 3.0 is the third generation, which concentrates on the semantic web. Its prime focus is on improving communication and understanding between humans and bots on decentralized infrastructures.

Technology

Web 2.0 has been instrumental in the creation of many new technologies. AJAX and JavaScript are two critical technologies that have fueled the expansion of web 2.0. In addition, the dominance of CSS3 and HTML5 among the technologies enabling web 2.0 may be seen.
Whereas, Web 3.0 supports the adoption of cutting-edge technology. The primary technologies backing the foundation of web 3.0 includes semantic web, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and decentralized protocols.

Importance

The goal of web 2.0 was to allow people to engage with content on the internet. Web 3.0, on the other hand, encourages users to become active contributors to the internet’s content. Web 3.0 aspires to link knowledge instead of web 2.0’s goal of connecting people. The focus of web 2.0 was on tagging and end-user experiences on a larger scale. Whereas web 3.0 focuses on empowering users by supporting enhanced security, privacy, and trust. Web 2.0 focuses on community growth and Web 3.0 aims to empower individuals.

Data ownership

In the context of web 2.0, the data is owned by the network. But Web 3.0 implies an entity’s ownership of data as well as the ability to share data across the network.

Application types

Web applications can be found in the context of web 2.0. Web 2.0 applications include two-way web pages, video websites, podcasts, and personal blogs, to name a few.
Web 3.0 enables the development of smart applications that can take advantage of machine learning and artificial intelligence capabilities. Multi-user virtual environments, 3D portals, and integrated games are all examples of web 3.0 applications.

Conclusions

In the comparison between web 2.0 and web 3.0, the clear observation of highlights demonstrates how web 3.0 offers more benefits than web 2.0. It illustrates an architecture that is required and is important for human-machine interaction. The most significant aspect of web 3.0 is that it improves security, privacy, and trust.
Many people refer to web 3.0 as the “decentralized web” because it will rely heavily on decentralized protocols. While web 2.0 is still the foundation for many of the web apps we use today.

Its true that today web 2.0 is more popular and is used more than web 3.0. But web 2.0 had also came into use after web 1.0 and with this changing world it will also change one day and web 3.0 will become more usable.

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