Artificial intelligence and create opportunities in new areas of work
Artificial intelligence, creating opportunities in new fields of work, and providing human services to complete artificial intelligence
When printed books with illustrations first appeared in 1470 in the German city of Augsburg, they began to disgorge the wood because they were worried about their jobs, and the presses actually stopped. In fact, the demand for their skills has grown more than ever since someone had to draw illustrations in the growing number of books.
Since then, concerns about the impact of technology on jobs have emerged. The latest concern is the arrival of artificial intelligence. But again, technology has created new jobs. For example, the number of people providing digital services online is increasing through what is sometimes called the "human cloud", many of whom do so in response to artificial intelligence as an obvious response.
According to the World Bank, more than 5 million people seek to work remotely in online markets such as Freelancer and Opork, in jobs ranging from web design to writing formal recommendations, and usually earn at least a few dollars an hour. In 2016 these companies achieved about $ 6 billion of revenue. According to the career analysis team - market researchers - those who prefer to work in small environments can use the sites of "retail companies" such as Leaving Mechanical (Turk), a service under the management of Amazon. About 500,000 "site users" perform tasks such as audio files, many of which do not receive more than a few cents for each "mission that requires human understanding."
Many large technology companies outsource, and thousands of people who control the services of private companies have quality control. Google is said to have an army of "residents" about 10,000 workers, who look at YouTube videos or test new services and other miscellaneous things. Microsoft is running a system called Global Human Harmony, which handles millions of precise tasks each month, such as checking the results of search algorithms.
These figures are likely to rise and one reason is the increased demand for "moderate content". The new law in Germany will require social media to remove any illegal content in the country within 24 hours or to be subject to large fines, such as denying the Nazi Holocaust in Germany. Facebook has announced that it will increase the number of global supervisors from 4500 to 7500.
Artificial intelligence will be able to eliminate some forms of this digital work from software. For example, artificial intelligence improves the discharge of acoustics. Artificial intelligence, however, will also create demand for other types of digital work. Technology may use a lot of computing power and mathematical equations, but it also depends on data entered by humans. For motor vehicles to recognize road signs and pedestrians, algorithms must be programmed to feed a lot of videos containing each, and these shots must be "tagged" manually, which means that traffic signs and pedestrians should be marked as such. The tags keep thousands busy, and when an algorithm is put to work, humans must check whether the algorithm works well and give feedback to improve it.
CrowdFlower offers a small task start-up service, an example of the so-called "human in a loop". Digital workers classify email inquiries from consumers by content, sentiment, and other criteria. This data is fed through an algorithm that enables handling of most queries. But questions that have no simple answer are once again directed at man.
As algorithms are improved, it is expected that the human will be ejected from the loop. But this is unlikely to happen soon, or never, says Mary Gray, who works in Microsoft's search department. The algorithms may eventually become smart enough to handle certain tasks on their own and learn on their own, but consumers and businesses will also expect more services than artificial intelligence: Digital assistants like Alexa of Amazon and Microsoft Courtana will have to answer the most complex questions, Man will still need to program algorithms and deal with exceptions.
As a result, Ms. Gray and Sidhart Sury, who collaborates in Microsoft research, see services such as UpWork and Mechanical Turk as early signs of things to come. They expect to divide a lot of humanitarian work into multiple tasks that can be delivered online with artificial intelligence displays. For example, travel companies may use artificial intelligence to handle routine tasks (such as booking flights), but more complex requests (such as request for custom city tours) are routed to humans.
Michael Bernstein and Melissa Valentin of Stanford University predict that things will change even more. They expect the rise of temporary "companies" whose employees are hired online and configured with the help of artificial intelligence. To test the idea, the researchers developed a program to assemble these virtual companies for specific projects - for example, hiring and hiring workers to design a smart application to report injuries from rushed ambulances to the hospital.
Working in such temporary organizations can be "flash organizations" fun. But many fear that the human cloud will create a global digital working class. Sarah Roberts of the University of California at Los Angeles found that content supervisors often suffer from exhaustion after examining the content of long-term social media. Mark Graham of the University of Oxford found that online platforms already provide new sources of income for many, especially in poor countries, but they also reduce wages. Governments should be careful when designing large digital action programs - as Kenya did, hoping to train more than 1 million people on e-jobs.
Technology is rarely an obstacle or an unobtrusive blessing. The printing press set up new works for woodworking in Augsburg, but soon discovered it was routine. Similar deals are likely to be made in the future.
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yup AI is growing like missiles, very fast they want to make the machines thinks which i don't believe will be possible let's see the changes upcoming, the new era of technology
This AI thing is very promising and I'm glad that work is becoming more and more sophisticated. However, it is good to be very well acquainted with digital developments and to seize the greatest opportunites out there ;)
its a good post.you are right.we need to be creative and try our best