Beneficial Investment Options For Beginners In India
Most investors are generally still young and in the early years of their professional life. Therefore, they will have a long-term investment period. Having age and time on your side, a novice investor should look to make the most of their investment. Starting to invest at a young age will allow you to take full advantage of the investment for a long time. With age on your side, you can go the extra mile in your investment strategies. Even if something goes wrong, you will still have plenty of time on your side to earn and make a good profit after that. Therefore, starting an early investment is important in making the best use of investment opportunities. Some of the options are:
Mutual Funds
In addition, you do not need to have knowledge of the market. Mutual funds are professionally managed by fund managers who have an excellent track record of managing investment portfolios. As a young investor, you can invest heavily as this is known for providing excellent returns over time. Hybrid loans and loans are also a good option, but you can limit your return by investing in these. If you are going to save tax, then you can invest in an equity linked savings plan (ELSS). These amounts are covered under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and allow you to save up to Rs 46,800 tax per year. ELSS joint ventures offer two tax-deductible benefits and asset accumulation, which is no other tax-saving investment.
Stock Market
Investing in the stock market gives you the opportunity to earn the highest profit among all investment options. With age on your side, you can invest in a long-term investment limit. This will address the market volatility and benefit you in the long run.
However, to invest in the stock market, you need to have market knowledge. If not, then you should stay away from the stock market. Investing in stock markets without any market knowledge is like gambling. If you had invested Rs 55,000 in shares of Eicher Motors (Enfield bike maker) by 2001 (Rs 17.50 per share), your current investment would be Rs 4.75 crore! Such is the power of the stock market.
Bank Deposits
Bank deposits are for those who do not want to take risks. However, low-risk investments come with lower returns. If you have the amount of money you have, you can continue to invest in random deposits. Interest rates on random deposits are attractive and can accumulate large amounts if invested over a long period of time. If you are not able to invest regularly, say so monthly or quarterly, then you can invest in a recurring deposit. One thing to note here is that the refunds offered by bank deposits have never been the same as the potential refunds offered by joint ventures and stock markets.
Government Schemes
There are a few government programs in which you can invest. The most cost-effective government is the Public Provident Fund (PPF). comes with a lock period of 15 years and offers returns of 7-9% per annum. Alternatively, you can invest in the National Savings Certificate (NSC), Voluntary Provision Fund (VPF).
Real Estate
The house you live in is yours for personal use and should never be considered an investment. If you do not intend to stay, the second property you buy may be your investment. The location of the property is the most important factor that will determine the value of your property and the lease I can get. Investing in real estate brings rewards in two ways - capital investment and employment. However, unlike other categories of assets, wealth is not the most valuable asset. Another major risk is obtaining the necessary regulatory approval, which has been significantly improved after the arrival of the property regulator.
Gold
Having gold in the form of jewelry has concerns such as safety and high cost. Then there is the 'charge', which is usually between 6-14 percent of the cost of gold (and can be as high as 25 percent in the case of a special design). For those who want to buy gold coins, there is still an option. Many banks are selling gold coins now-days. Another way to have gold is paper paper. Investing in gold paper is very expensive and can be done with a gold ETF. Such investments (buying and selling) occur in stock (NSE or BSE) gold as a commodity asset. Investing in Royal Gold Bonds is another way to have paper-gold. The investor can also invest in joint gold investments.
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
As PPF has a long life span of 15 years, the impact of tax-free consolidation is enormous, especially in subsequent years. In addition, since the interest earned and the investor's investment are supported by a large guarantee, it makes it a safe investment. Remember, the interest rate on PPF is reviewed quarterly by the government.
Debt Mutual Funds
Shared credit loan schemes are suitable for investors seeking permanent returns. They do not change slightly, therefore, they are considered a small risk compared to financial instruments. Debt joint ventures mainly invest in fixed interest rates such as company bonds, government securities, financial liabilities, trading paper and other financial market instruments. However, these joint ventures are not risky. They have the same risks as interest rate risk and credit risk. Therefore, investors should learn the associated risks before investing.
To sum up
The key to getting rich starts investing early in life. This will give you an opportunity to accumulate a certain amount over time, and you can go back to this to achieve various goals.