Knowing The Outline Of The DAM

in #steemstem6 years ago (edited)

Hello everyone !! We met again, on this occasion I will discuss the dam.

Dam is a construction that is built to withstand water flow on the river or swamp became like reservoirs and lakes. The dam is also a source of water power plant. Among the public of the dam are also in place for recreation.

Most dams have floodgates which were divided into two functions :

  • To dispose of water exceeds the capacity gradually.
  • Draining into rice fields.

Types of Dam


The dam is distinguished into two types, namely:

  • Dam
  • Weirs
  1. Dam is a construction that is built to withstand water flow on the river or swamp became like reservoirs and lakes. The dam is also a source of water power plant. Among the public of the dam are also in place for recreation.

  2. Weirs is a structure of the dam is a dam holds low-headed (lowhead dam) that serves to raise the face of the waters, bedung usually found in the river. The water surface of a river that was raised will be abundant through the peak/mercu Weirs (overflow). Can be used as measuring the speed of the water flow in the channel/stream and can also as a driving force of traditional milling in European countries. In countries with a fairly large river and its Rapids, a series of Weir's can operated form a water transport system. In Indonesia, Weirs can be used for irrigation when for example the face of river water is lower than the face of the land will be irrigated. [Source]


The Function Of The Dam


The function of the dam can be divided as follows:

  1. Power plant
    The dam could be a major source of electricity in a way make the dam as Water power plant.

  2. Stabilize the flow of Sir/Irrigation
    The dam has also become a construction works to stabilize the flow of water to farms with irrigation and stabilizing or restoring the water level of the Lake.

  3. Prevent Flood
    The dam is one of the powerful ways to prevent flooding in an area.

  4. Building a diversion
    Lately, the dam also serves as a place of vacation or as a place for recreation.


Conclusion


The conclusions of the discussion in this post can be concluded that the dam had a great role in human life. Not just as a water power plant, dam also serves to irrigate water to the rice field.
The main benefits are very influential on the dam that is an as large container that serves to prevent the occurrence of flooding.

Best wishes from my post this may help the reader to know how big barrage against human life, especially for farmers who farm in the rice fields.


Reference Source



ilmutekniksipil.com
sanpratama.blogspot.co.id
tekniksipil411.wordpress.com

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