Steemit常见问题【解答1.1—1.10 Steemit简介、运作方式、steemit特点、帐号安全、获得代币、代币来源、价值来源、奖励不同、SMT】Steemit FAQ （汉译版）

1.General
1.一般问题

（1.1）What is steemit.com?
（1.1）steemit.com是什么网站？
Steemit has redefined social media by building a living, breathing, and growing social economy - a community where users are rewarded for sharing their voice. It's a new kind of attention economy.
Steemit通过建立一个活跃、有生命力和不断增长的社会经济重新定义了社交媒体 - 这个社区让用户分享他们的声音并获得奖励。这是一种新型的注意力经济。

所有steemit问题解答目录1
所有steemit问题解答目录2

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（1.2）How does Steemit work?
（1.2）Steemit如何工作？

Steemit.com is one of the many websites (including Busy.org, DTube, and Utopian.io) that are powered by the Steem blockchain and STEEM cryptocurrency. All of these websites read and write content to the Steem blockchain, which stores the content in an immutable blockchain ledger, and rewards users for their contributions with digital tokens called STEEM.
Steemit.com是由Steem区块链和STEEM cryptocurrency支持的众多网站之一（包括Busy.org，DTube和Utopian.io）。 所有这些网站都将内容读取和写入Steem区块链的内容，该区块链将内容存储在不可变的区块链分类帐中，并以数字代币STEEM（斯蒂姆币）奖励用户的贡献。

Every day, the Steem blockchain mints new STEEM tokens and adds them to a community's "rewards pool". These tokens are then awarded to users for their contributions, based on the votes that their content receives. Users who hold more tokens in their account as "Steem Power" will get to decide where a larger portion of the rewards pool is distributed.
每一天，Steem区块链都会提供新的STEEM（斯蒂姆币），并将其添加到社区的“奖励池”中。 然后，这些令牌会根据其内容所收到的投票（赞）奖励用户的贡献。 在账户中持有更多代币作为“Steem Power”的用户将可以决定奖励池的大部分分布在哪里。
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（1.3）How does Steemit differ from other social media websites?
（1.3）Steemit与其他社交媒体网站有何不同？

While most social media sites extract this value for the benefit of their shareholders, Steemit believes that the users of the platform should receive the benefits and rewards for their attention and the contributions they make to the platform.
尽管大多数社交媒体网站都是为了股东的利益而提取此价值，但Steemit认为，平台的用户应该能够获得他们的关注和他们对平台所做贡献的好处和回报。
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（1.4）What do I need to do in order to secure my account?
（1.4）我需要做什么才能保护我的账号（安全）？

Unlike most social media websites, there is no way to recover your account if you lose your password / owner key! This is why it is extremely important that you save and backup your password somewhere safe. It is strongly recommended that you store an offline copy in case of a hard drive failure or other calamity. Consider digital offline storage, such as an external disk or flash drive, as well as printed paper stored in a fireproof safe. Use a safe deposit box for best redundancy.
与大多数社交媒体网站不同，如果您丢失密码/所有者密钥，则无法恢复您的帐号！这就是为什么在安全的地方保存和备份密码非常重要。强烈建议您在发生硬盘故障或其他灾难前存储脱机副本。考虑使用数字离线存储，如外部磁盘或闪存驱动器，以及存储在防火保险箱中的印刷纸。使用保险箱以获得最佳多重保护。
If you leak your private key to another user or a third-party website, that user or website will have full access to your account. This means they can steal it, as well as the funds inside of it. It is therefore not recommended to enter your private key information with any other user or third-party website. If you believe your account has been compromised, you should change your password/keys right away.
如果您将私钥泄露给其他用户或第三方网站，该用户或网站将可以完全访问您的帐户。这意味着他们可以窃取它以及其中的资金。因此不建议您与任何其他用户或第三方网站输入私钥信息。如果您认为自己的帐户遭到入侵，则应立即更改登录密码/密钥。
Each account has multiple keys, which each have different levels of authority: owner, active, posting, and memo. The information on the different types of keys and their purposes, as well as more information on password and key security, can be found in the section on Security.
每个帐户都有多个密钥，每个密钥具有不同的权限级别：所有者、操作、发帖和备忘录。有关不同类型密钥及其用途的信息以及有关密码和密钥安全性的更多信息，请参见下文关于安全的内容。

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（1.5）Does it cost anything to post, comment, or vote?
（1.5）发贴、评论、投票需要付费吗？

No. It is free to post, comment, and vote on content on steemit.com. You might even get paid for it!
不需要付费。在steemit.com上发贴、对内容进行评论和投票是免费的。 你甚至可能会得到报酬！
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（1.6）Can I earn digital tokens on Steemit? How?
（1.6）我可以在Steemit上获得代币吗？如何获得？

You can earn digital tokens on Steemit by:
您可以通过以下方式在Steemit上获得代币：
Posting - By sharing your posts, you can earn upvotes from community members. Depending on the upvotes you receive, you may get a portion of the "rewards pool".
发布内容 - 通过分享您的帖子，您可以从社区成员获得点赞。 根据您收到的赞，您可能会获得“奖励池”的一部分。
Voting and curating - If you discover a post and upvote it before it becomes popular, you can earn a curation reward. The reward amount will depend on the amount of Steem Power you have.
投票和筛选 - 如果你发现一个帖子并在它变得流行之前为它点赞，你可以获得一个筛选奖励。 奖励金额将取决于您拥有的Steem Power的数量。
Purchasing - Users can purchase STEEM or Steem Dollar tokens directly through their Steemit wallet using bitcoin, Ether, or BitShares tokens. They are also available from other markets and exchanges including Binance, BitShares, Bittrex, BlockTrades, Changelly, GOPAX, HitBTC, Poloniex, Shapeshift.io, and UpBit.
购买 - 用户可以使用比特币，以太币或比特股代币直接通过Steemit钱包购买STEEM（斯蒂姆币）或Steem Dollar（斯蒂姆刀勒）。 它们也可以从其他市场和交易所获得，包括Binance，BitShares，Bittrex，BlockTrades，Changelly，GOPAX，HitBTC，Poloniex，Shapeshift.io和UpBit。
Interest - STEEM tokens that are powered up to Steem Power will earn a small amount of interest for holding.
利息- STEEM（斯蒂姆币）是Steem Power的能量源，持有人将获得少量的持有利息。
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（1.7）Where do the tokens come from?
（1.7）代币从哪里来？

The Steem network continually creates new digital tokens to reward content creators and curators. Some of the newly-created tokens are transferred to users who add value to Steem by posting, commenting, and voting on other people's posts. The remainder is distributed to holders of Steem Power and the witnesses that power the blockchain.
Steem网络不断创建新的代币来奖励内容创作者和筛选人。 一些新创建的代币被转移到通过发帖、评论和对其他人员的投票增加Steem的价值的用户。 其余部分分发给Steem Power的持有人以及支持区块链的证人。
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（1.8）Where does the value come from?
（1.8）价值从哪里来？
At its root, Steem is simply a points system. However, because this points system is blockchain-based, the points can be traded on markets as tokens. People buy and sell these tokens, and many hold in anticipation of increased purchasing power for various Steem-related services.
Steem的根本就是一个积分系统。 然而，因为这个积分系统是基于区块链的，所以积分可以作为代币在市场上交易。 人们购买和出售这些代币，并且许多人预期各种与Steem相关的服务的购买力会增加。
By analogy, Steem is a game system where users compete for attention and rewards by bringing content and adding value to the platform. The rewards people earn are tokens that have market value and are readily tradable. It is similar to how someone playing a video game could obtain a limited item or currency by playing the game. If the currency or items are transferable between users, then they can sell or buy them on game item markets.
通过类比，Steem是一个游戏系统，用户通过为平台带来内容和增值来竞争关注和奖励。 人们获得的奖励是具有市场价值且易于交易的代币。 这类似于玩游戏的人可以通过玩游戏获得有限的物品或货币。 如果货币或物品可以在用户之间转移，那么他们可以在游戏物品市场上出售或购买它们。
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（1.9）Why are people getting vastly different rewards?
（1.9）为什么人们得到截然不同的奖励？
Steemit is not a "get rich quick" scheme. While it is possible to post content that goes viral quickly and earn a lot of rewards on a single post, this is not typical for most users.
Steemit不是一个“快速致富”计划。 虽然可以快速发布内容并在单个帖子上获得大量奖励，但这对大多数用户来说并不典型。
Most of the authors that you see earning high rewards are users that have spent a lot of time in the network building followings, making connections with others, and developing a reputation for bringing high quality content.
大部分您看到获得高回报的作者都是在网络建设追随者中花费了大量时间，与他人建立联系以及培养高品质内容的声誉的用户。
It is best to have realistic expectations, without focusing on rewards when you are first starting out. Work on building a following, making connections, and developing a good reputation. Consistency will pay off in the long run.
最好是有实际的期望，而不是在第一次出发时关注奖励。 致力于建立关系，建立联系并建立良好的声誉。 长期来看，一致性将得到回报。

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（1.10）What are Smart Media Tokens (SMTs)?
（1.10）什么是智能媒体代币（SMT）？

A Smart Media Token (SMT) is a native digital asset on the Steem blockchain that can be quickly launched by anyone to help monetize online content and create incentives to encourage desired user behavior.
智能媒体代币（SMT）是Steem区块链上的本地数字资产，任何人都可以快速启动，以帮助通过在线内容获利，并创建激励措施以鼓励所需的用户行为。
They're like Ethereum's ERC-20 tokens, but with certain built-in ‘Proof-of-Brain’ properties and a token distribution reward system designed specifically for digital content businesses.
它们就像以太坊的ERC-20令牌一样，但具有特定内置的“大脑验证”特性和专为数字内容业务设计的代币分发奖励系统。
SMTs are planned to be launched in 2018!
SMT计划于2018年推出！
More information can be found on the SMTs website: smt.steem.io.
更多信息可以在SMT网站上找到：smt.steem.io。