Inglés para estudiantes (Post 4)
Fuente
¡Hola a todos!
Continuando con la serie Inglés para estudiantes, hoy analizaremos el presente contínuo diferentes conjugaciones, comencemos.
El Presente Continuo se usa para expresar acciones que están ocurriendo.
Presente Contínuo
| | | |
| | | 1ra. Persona del singular |
| | | 2da. persona del singular |
| | | 3ra. persona del singular |
| | 3ra. persona del singular | |
| | objetos, animales o cosas (impersonal) | |
| | , 1ra. persona del plural | |
| | , 2da. persona del plural | |
| | 3ra. persona del plural |
Oraciones afirmativas
Ejemplo I am going to school (Yo estoy yendo a la escuela)
You are going to the university (Usted esta yendo a la universidad)
entonces la manera de construir la oración afirmativa con el presente contínuo es:
Sujeto +forma del verbo to be + gerundio del Verbo + Oración
( S + forma to be+ V(ing)(gerundio) + O )
Oraciones Interrogativas
Are you going to school? (¿Está yendo Ud. a la escuela?)
Are you going to the university? (¿Está Ud. yendo a la universidad?)
La manera de construir la oración interrogativa utilizando el presente contínuo es:
(Forma to be+ S + gerundio de verbo + O )
Oraciones negativas
No, i am not going to school (No, Yo no estoy yendo a la escuela)
No, Sujeto + forma verbo to be + negación + gerundio verbo + oración
No, we are not going to the university (No, nosotros no estamos yendo a la universidad)
No, Sujeto + forma verbo to be + negación + gerundio verbo + oración
entonces la manera de construir la oración negativa con el presente contínuo es:
(No, +S+forma to be + gerundio verbo+O)
Contracciones
Para contraer la forma del verbo to be en presente se usa
I am = I´m
You are = You´re ( esta forma se usa para la 2da persona del singular y todas las del plural)
He is = He´s (esta forma se usa para la 3ra persona del singular)
otra forma de contracción es
is not= isn´t
are not = aren´t
en las próxima entrega estaremos tratando el pasado continuo utilizando el verbo to be
Post Original de @vensurfer61
Post anteriores de la serie
Post 1 https://steemit.com/spanish/@vensurfer61/h2ingles-para-estudiantes-h2
Post 2 https://steemit.com/spanish/@vensurfer61/gramatica-para-los-que-quieren-aprender-ingles-post-2
Post 3 https://steemit.com/spanish/@vensurfer61/ingles-para-estudiantes-post-3
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