North and South Korea Normalization Declaration and Peace Accord

North and South Korea Normalization Declaration and Peace Accord.

President Moon Jae-in and Kim Jong-un, North Korea's chairman of the State Council, decided on November 27 that there will be no more war, and will end the blackout and establish a firm peace system.

The two leaders confirmed the common goal of achieving a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula through 'complete denuclearization'.

The two leaders announced the Panmunjom Declaration as a result of the April 27 summit held at the house of peace in the south of Panmunjom.

The background of the Panmunjom Declaration announcement is that "Both leaders are firmly committed to ending the long division and confrontation that is the product of the Cold War as soon as possible and to vigorously raise the era of national reconciliation and peace and prosperity and to actively improve and develop inter-Korean relations. I declared in Panmunjom, the land of history, as follows. "

The Panmunjom Declaration is the future of co-prosperity and self-reliance, the realization of military tensions and the real resolution of war risk, and the establishment of a peace regime on the Korean Peninsula. The first paragraph consists of six sections, the second section consists of three sections, Each specific item of the protest was attached.

First, the principle of "national independence" was emphasized in paragraph 1, "Future of Common Prosperity and Independent Unification". It decided to open the transition phase of improvement and development by thoroughly implementing the North-South Declarations and all the agreements already adopted, such as June 15, 2000 and the October 4, 2007 declaration.

It also decided to hold dialogue and negotiations, including high-level talks, in the near future, and to take active measures to implement the agreed issues at the summit. In addition, for the purpose of securing private exchanges and cooperation, the two Koreas have decided to establish a "North-South Joint Liaison Office" in Gaeseong.

In addition, it plans to jointly promote ethnic joint events in which various groups such as the National Assembly, political parties, local autonomous organizations, and civic groups participated, including June 15, and jointly participate in international games including the 2018 Asian Games.

The two Koreas have agreed to discuss issues such as urgent resolution of humanitarian issues, reunions of separated families and relatives. Accordingly, we decided to proceed with the reunion of separated families and relatives on the occasion of 8 · 15.

The government decided to take measures to connect and modernize the Donghae and Gyeongui railways and roads.

In Section 2, we decided to cease all acts of military tensions and clashes. From 1 st of next month, all enemy acts including broadcasting of loudspeakers and spreading of leaflets will be stopped in the Military Demilitarized Zone, and the demilitarized zone will be made a peace zone in the future.

In particular, the two Koreas decided to establish practical measures to prevent accidental military clashes and ensure safe fishery activities by making the NLL of the West Sea Northern Limit Line (NLL) a peace zone. During the month of May, they also decided to open up a long-range military talks.

3, the two Koreas have decided to actively cooperate to establish a permanent and well-established peace regime on the Korean peninsula. It declared the end of the blackout.

The two leaders reaffirmed and agreed to strictly observe the non - aggression of the inter - Korean agreement on not using any form of armed force, and decided to realize "gradual disarmament" as military confidence is practically established.

The two Koreas have decided to declare the end of this year, which is the 65th year of the armistice agreement, to convert the armistice agreement into a peace treaty and to actively hold the four-party talks between the two sides.

The two Koreas have identified a common goal of achieving a nuclear-free Korean Peninsula through "complete denuclearization".

The two leaders agreed to fulfill their respective roles and responsibilities, and decided to hold regular meetings and direct telephone calls from time to time.

President Moon also decided to visit Pyongyang this autumn to expand the good development of inter-Korean relations and the good flow of peace, prosperity and unification on the Korean Peninsula.