Anthropology is a branch of social science that studies the culture of a particular ethnic community. Anthropology birth or appear originated from the interest of the Europeans who see the physical characteristics, customs and cultures are different.

The word anthropology is from two words from the Greek anthropos humans and logos meaning science. Literally we can conclude, anthropology is the study of science which deals with human beings in terms of physical diversity, as well as the culture of traditions, how to behave, and moral values. Anthropology is closely associated with sociology, sociology itself also discussed because of humans as social as well as their interactions with others.

Anthropology according to the experts

Ralf and Harry found

source image www.lse.ac.uk

Anthropology is the study of human beings and all done by him.

David Hunter found

source image www.linkedin.com

Anthropology is a science that was born out of curiosity about the human race is not unlimited.

Zerhun Dodda found

source image academia-photos.com

Anthropology is the study of the study of human beings.

William A. Haviland found

source image www.dr.com.tr

Anthropology is the study of human beings, who have tried to make useful generalizations about people of behavior and to obtain complete knowledge about human diversity.

Of the four that definition is the definition of a fundamental anthropology, where between one another as if not the same, but in fact all of these definitions have the purpose of explaining the human physical, cultural, and racial. The background for the different definition is different mindset and viewpoints of experts on anthropology itself, but none of them veered off the definition of anthropology.

Learning Objectives Anthropology

As the science which deals with human beings, anthropology has three main objectives;

1. Describe in full about the way of life of human groups from different parts of the world in each period and the physical characteristics of humans that lived in that group.
2. Understand man as a particular group as a whole.
3. To find the general principles of human lifestyle lifestyles and how it formed.

Field of study Anthropology

1. Physical anthropology
2. Cultural and social anthropology
3. Ethnography, ethnology, and linguistics
4. Archaeology or prehistory

Scope of Anthropology

According to the March Swartz and David K. Jordan, the scope of anthropology is;

1. The origin of human life from period to period.
2. The development of the physical structure and its impact on the environment.
3. Duty to understand the whole man.

Mark Schwartz source image www.gvsu.edu

David K. Jordan source image chinesestudies.ucsd.edu

Once we understand the ins and outs of the human being then we will understand what is required by humans other than a post.
translated from the writings of H. M. Ilham Akbar in www.kompasiana.com