Common sunflower

Common sunflower is an annual plant that can grow to impressive heights, ranging from 5 to 12 feet tall.The stem is sturdy, hairy, and often branched, supporting a single flower head at the top.The flower head consists of numerous individual flowers, arranged in a spiral pattern, with yellow petals surrounding a central disc.The sunflower has large, rough-textured leaves that are broad and heart-shaped or lanceolate in shape.The leaves are arranged alternately along the stem and have a rough surface due to tiny hairs.Sunflowers typically bloom during the summer months, from June to September, depending on the specific climate and growing conditions.The flower heads can measure anywhere from a few inches to over a foot in diameter.Sunflowers are known for their seeds, which are commonly eaten as a snack and used in various culinary applications. Each flower head produces a large number of seeds arranged in a spiral pattern on the central disc. Sunflower seeds are a good source of healthy fats, proteins, and various nutrients.Sunflowers are relatively easy to grow and can be cultivated in a variety of soil types, although they prefer well-drained soil.