Analysis of seminal fluid

The normal proportions of semen analysis of the husband in terms of movement, number, viscosity or inflammation: As a result of semen examination semen analysis results are usually available within days. Natural values ​​may vary from laboratory to laboratory. Normal semen: 2-6 milliliters (ml) for one non-normal shell: Lower or higher quantity of semen than normal quantity may sometimes cause fertility problems. 2. The time of semen decomposition is normal. The semen decomposes within 20-30 minutes after the abnormal sample is collected: If the liquid is analyzed for more than 30 minutes, it indicates the presence of a problem or inflammation. 3. Number of sperm: Normal: The sperm in the single shell is about 40 million or more abnormal: the lower the number of sperm than the normal rate may indicate the presence of a problem or infertility.But the decline in the number of sperm is always meant that men can not have childrenSome men have a sperm number less than 1 million and have children . More than 70% of the sperm are normal, and their structure is abnormal. Sperm can be abnormally shaped in several ways, such as having two or two short tails, or a small head, or It has a round head instead of an oval. The abnormal sperm may be unable to move normally or penetrate the egg. Some abnormal sperm are usually present in each sample but a large proportion of abnormal sperm may make it difficult for a man to have children. 5. Sickness of the semen: normal: pH of semen 7-8 abnormal: high or low acidity of semen can kill sperm or affect the ability to move or penetrate the egg. 6. White Blood Cell Count: Normal: The absence of white blood cells leads to the absence of any type of bacteria. Abnormal: the presence of a large number of white blood cells indicate the presence of bacteria that cause inflammation 7. Red blood cell count: normal: the absence of abnormal red blood cells: the presence of red blood cells indicates the presence of bleeding or trouble 8. Movement of the sperm: normal : More than 60% of normal sperm show movement forward. Unusual: sperm must be able to move forward (or "swim") through the mucus of the neck neck to the egg. A high proportion of sperm that can not swim properly may weaken a man's ability to have children. There are certain reasons that may affect the decrease in the number of sperm. These causes include: Hormonal causes: They relate to dysfunction of the pituitary gland, the bottom of the esophagus and other glands that affect the testicular function such as thyroid, renal and pancreatic gland. Internal causes of the testis: such as the absence of sperm cells or testicular fibrosis, which may occur as a result of complications of dermatitis, especially in adulthood and beyond. The testis is exposed to radiation or harmful drugs and the effect of the presence of varicose in addition to neglect treatment of cases of testicular outstanding early. Ischemic causes: As a result of obstruction of the epididymis or sperm due to congenital factors or infections of the urinary system or the result of some surgical interventions that affect the passage of sperm from the testicleThe last descent of the testes in the scrotum at birth and the delayed time, the more impact on the damage of the testes. Sperm problems: obstruction of the sperm due to an injury or illness such as gonorrhea or tuberculosis of the reproductive system or the absence of sperm on both sides. Dysfunction in the production of sperm: a defect in the hormones controlling the process of manufacturing sperm and hormones of the parotid gland and male hormone or increase in the hormone prolactin. Sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and syphilis. Fructose deficiency: A defect in semen produced by the sperm and prostate, such as fructose deficiency. Varicose veins: Varicose testes affect the number of sperm and movement. Some immunological diseases: such as the presence of anti - sperm both in men and women. Lack of cleanliness in sample collection Long time between sample collection and taking of the laboratory Shorten time between sample collection and analysis Lack of availability of the appropriate quantity for the test Sample access to the laboratory Cold Use of the wrong tube to collect the sample