I love bamboo - or at least I used to until we moved to Florida. We had small bamboo shoots, not nearly as large as the ones you photographed. It was invasive and popped up all over the yard. It might have been good for making fences but would never grow wide or strong enough for furniture. When we cut them down we would burn them and they popped like firecrackers!
it may be a kind of small bamboo
My place is called rabo
it will not grow as large as bamboo