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RE: Is it good to be a highly moral person?

in #philosophy6 years ago

Hi @lifenbeauty it seems to me that you equate "high moral" having some intrinsic value instead of having a contextual value. For instance in our western society if you kill someone that could be considered low moral and lead you to jail, or can be high moral, if that was sanctioned by the government during war, and killing another human being could give the status of an hero. So the same action, killing another human being can have different meaning, and be valued, accordingly to situational factors. This leads to another conclusion is that moral is dependent of external factors like culture or society, and as such is a learned system of values. Moreover, moral is not equated with consciousness, as consciousness is the background where mind expresses itself into being.

On the other hand, if you replace the word moral for ethics, that would have a completely different outcome, as ethics, are intrinsic values of the individual and are not imposed or defined by culture, and they are not contextual. In any culture or society, every knows that killing others is wrong, no matter what the culture says. The proof of this is the amount of traumatized veterans that have psychological scars not due to have been wounded in combat but to have committed acts that although approved by society and government, were against their consciousness as human beings - their ethics.

The bottom line for me it that ethics are more important than morals.

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Hi @awkedev, thanks for the thoughtful feedback.

Yes, I have totally missed to note that morale is dependent on external factors like culture and society. What I was referring to by "being a highly moral person" is "acting in a way that is regarded as highly moral in your culture and society".

Thanks for differentiating between moral, conscience, and ethics.

Wikipedia definitions state that:

"Conscience is an aptitude, faculty, intuition or judgment that assists in distinguishing right from wrong".

"Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct."

According to you, what term should be used to express our intrinsic view on what should be regarded as "highly moral" in a society - "conscience" or "ethics"? I was closer to "conscience", but it seems that it's "ethics" after all.

Very meaningful example with war veterans, clearly proves the point!

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