They have found time crystals in children's kits
Crystals such as salt, snowflakes or diamonds are ordinary crystals, which implies that their constituent atoms are arranged in repeating three-dimensional patterns. However, scientists from the University of Maryland were able to confirm the existence of an element that until today, was only theoretical: the crystals of time.
The name of the time crystal envelops a deep shade of quantum mechanics.
Frank Wilczek, theoretical physicist and winner of the Nobel Prize, shocked the scientific guild by proposing that the time crystals were hypothetical structures that seemed to move despite having a minimal state of energy.
The difference that the crystals of time mark lies in the movement of their ions, which can move independently of their container. It suffices to use a plot for the ions or a superconductor of qubits, the particles used in quantum computers to replace the bits of the computers nowadays, until breaking the time-translation symmetry indefinitely.
Today, Yale physicists have discovered evidence of a time crystal, a form of matter that "marks" when exposed to an electromagnetic pulse, in a glass of culture used in kits for children.
The discovery, unusual because of where it has been found, means that now there are new puzzles to solve, in terms of how the time crystals are formed in the first place.
Previously, scientists say that the understanding of time crystals can lead to improvements in atomic clocks, gyroscopes and magnetometers, as well as aid in the construction of possible quantum technologies.
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