NIGERIA STATES AND THEIR NATURAL RESOURCES
Nigeria is a blessed and beautiful country, different states with different natural resources. should incase you have more idea of other natural resources I will be glad if you can tell me more about them in comment.
NOTE:
States with same natural resources won't be explained/defined all over again, since it as appear once before on other state. It will only be listed.
Abia State
Abia state popularly known as "God's own state" is a state in the south eastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Tar sands
popularly known as oil shale.
- Bentonite
Bentonite clay is an absorbent aluminium phyllosilicate clay.
- Phosphate
is an inorganic acid a trace gas.
- Laterite
soil and rock type rich in iron and aluminium are mostly of rusty-red coloration, because of high iron oxide.
- Copper
is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity.
- Lead and Zinc
Carbonate-hosted lead - zinc ore deposits are important and highly valuable concentrations of lead and zinc sulfide ores hosted within carbonate (limestone, marl, dolomite) formations and which share a common genetic origin.
- Kaolin
Kaolinite is a clay mineral, part of the group of industrial minerals, with the chemical composition Al₂Si₂O(OH)₄.
- Gypsum
is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer, and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard chalk and wallboard.
- Limestone
Limestone is a sedimentary rock, composed mainly of skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral, forams and molluscs. Its major materials are the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate.
- Crude Oil
Crude oil is a naturally occurring, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials. A type of fossil fuel, crude oil can be refined to produce usable products such as gasoline, diesel and various forms of petrochemicals.
Adamawa state
Adamawa state popularly known as "Highest Peak of The Nation" is a state in the northeastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Bentonite
is an absorbent aluminium phyllosilicate clay consisting mostly of montmorillonite.
- Gypsum
is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate. It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer, and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard chalk and wallboard.
- Kaolinite
is a clay mineral, part of the group of industrial minerals, with the chemical composition Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄.
- Magnesite
is a mineral with the chemical formula MgCO₃. Mixed crystals of iron(II) carbonate and magnesite possess a layered structure: monolayers of carbonate groups alternate with magnesium monolayers as well as iron(II) carbonate monolayers.
Anambra state
Anambra state popularly known as "Light of the Nation" is a state in the southeastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Clay
is a finely-grained natural rock or soil material that combines one or more clay minerals with possible traces of quartz, metal oxides and organic matter.
- Glass-Sand
Believe it or not, glass is made from liquid
sand . You can make glass by heating ordinary sand (which is mostly made of silicon dioxide) until it melts and turns into a liquid. You won't find that happening on your local beach: sand melts at the incredibly high temperature of 1700°C (3090°F).
- Gypsum
is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer, and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard chalk and wallboard.
- Iron ores
Are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in colour from dark grey, bright yellow, or deep purple to rusty red. Ores containing very high quantities of hematite or magnetite (greater than about 60% iron) are known as "natural ore" or "direct shipping ore", meaning they can be fed directly into iron-making blast furnaces.
- Lignite
often referred to as brown coal, is a soft, brown, combustible, sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. It is considered the lowest rank of coal due to its relatively low heat content.
- Phosphate & Salt
is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid. The phosphate ion, is an inorganic chemical, the conjugate base that can form many different salts. In organic chemistry, a phosphate, or organophosphate, is an ester of phosphoric acid.
Akwa Ibom
Akwa ibom state popularly known as "Land of Promise" is a state in the coastal southern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Clay
Lead
Zinc
Lignite
Limestone
Oil/Gas
Salt
Uranium
Bauchi
Bauchi state popularly known as " Pearl of Tourism" is a state in the northern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Gold
is a chemical element with symbol Au and atomic number 79, making it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. In its purest form, it is a bright, slightly reddish yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal.
- Cassiterite
is a tin oxide mineral, SnO₂. It is generally opaque, but it is translucent in thin crystals. Its luster and multiple crystal faces produce a desirable gem.
- Columbite
also called niobite, niobite-tantalite and columbate [Nb₂O₆], is a black mineral group that is an ore of niobium. It has a submetallic luster and a high density and is a niobate of iron and manganese.
Gypsium.
Wolfram.
Coal
is a fossil fuel that forms when dead plant matter is converted into peat, which in turn is converted into lignite, then sub-bituminous coal, after that bituminous coal, and lastly anthracite.
Limestone
Lignite
often referred to as brown coal, is a soft, brown, combustible, sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. It is considered the lowest rank of coal due to its relatively low heat content.
- Iron ores
Are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in colour from dark grey, bright yellow, or deep purple to rusty red. Ores containing very high quantities of hematite or magnetite (greater than about 60% iron) are known as "natural ore" or "direct shipping ore", meaning they can be fed directly into iron-making blast furnaces.
- Clay
is a finely-grained natural rock or soil material that combines one or more clay minerals with possible traces of quartz, metal oxides and organic matter.
Bayelsa
Bayelsa state popularly known as
"Glory of all Lands" is a state in the
southern Nigeria in the core Niger Delta region, between Delta State and Rivers State. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Clay
Gypsium
Lead/Zinc,
Lignite
Limestone
Maganese
is a chemical element with symbol Mn and atomic number 25. It is not found as a free element in nature; it is often found in minerals in combination with iron. Manganese is a metal with important industrial metal alloy uses, particularly in stainless steels.
Oil/Gas
Uranium
is a chemical element with symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a silvery-grey metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. A uranium atom has 92 protons and 92 electrons, of which 6 are valence electrons.
Benue
Benue state popularly known as
"Food Basket of the Nation" is a state in the middle belt part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Barite
Baryte or barite is a mineral consisting of barium sulfate. The baryte group consists of baryte, celestine, anglesite and anhydrite. Baryte is generally white or colorless, and is the main source of barium. Baryte and celestine form a solid solution SO4.
Clay
Coal
Gemstone
is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.
Gypsium
Iron-Ore
Lead/Zinc
Limestone
Marble
Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite. Marble may be foliated. In geology the term "marble" refers to metamorphosed limestone, but its use in stonemasonry more broadly encompasses unmetamorphosed limestone.
- Salt
Salt, table salt or common salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride, a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite.
Borno
Borno state popularly known as
"Home of Peace" is a state in the north-eastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Bentonite
Clay
Diatomite
Diatomaceous earth – also known as D.E., diatomite, or kieselgur/kieselguhr – is a naturally occurring, soft, siliceous sedimentary rock that is easily crumbled into a fine white to off-white powder.
Gypsium
Hydro-carbon
In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. Hydrocarbons are examples of group 14 hydrides. Hydrocarbons from which one hydrogen atom has been removed are functional groups called hydrocarbyls.
Kaolin
Limestone
Delta
Delta state popularly known as
"The Finger of God" is a state in the South-South part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Clay
Glass-sand
Gypsium
Iron-ore
Kaolin
Lignite
Marble
Oil/Gas
Ebonyi
Ebonyi state popularly known as
"Salt of the Nation" is a state in the southeastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Gold
Lead
Zinc
Salt
Edo
- Bitumen
Asphalt, also known as bitumen, is a sticky, black, and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch.
Clay
Dolomite
is an anhydrous carbonate mineral composed of calcium magnesium carbonate, ideally CaMg(CO3)2. The term is also used for a sedimentary carbonate rock composed mostly of the mineral dolomite. An alternative name sometimes used for the dolomitic rock type is dolostone.
Phosphate
Glass-sand
Gold
Gypsium
Iron-ore
Lignite
Limestone
Marble
Oil/Gas
Ekiti
Ekiti state popularly known as
"Land of Honour and Integrity" is a state in the western part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Feldspar
are a group of rock-forming tectosilicate minerals that make up about 41% of the Earth's continental crust by weight.
- Granite
is a common type of felsic intrusive igneous rock that is granular and phaneritic in texture. Granites can be predominantly white, pink, or gray in color, depending on their mineralogy.
Kaolin
Syenite
is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a general composition similar to that of granite, but deficient in quartz, which, if present at all, occurs in relatively small concentrations.
- Tatium
Enugu
Enugu state popularly known as "Coal City State" is a state in the southeastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Coal
Lead
is a chemical element with symbol Pb and atomic number 82. It is a heavy metal that is denser than most common materials. Lead is soft and malleable, and has a relatively low melting point.
Zinc
Limestone
Gombe
Gombe state popularly known as "Jewel of the Savannah" is a state in the northeastern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Gemstone
is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.
- Gypsium
Imo
Imo state popularly known as "Eastern Heartland (formerly Land of Hope)" is a state in the south east part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
Gypsium
Lead
Zinc
Lignite
Limestone
Marcasite
It is a brittle material that cannot be scratched with a knife. The thin, flat, tabular crystals, when joined in groups, are called "cockscombs." In marcasite jewellery, pyrite used as a gemstone is termed "marcasite" that is, marcasite jewellery is made from pyrite, not from the mineral marcasite.
Oil/Gas
Phosphate
Salt
Cross River
Cross River state popularly known as "The People's Paradise" is a state in the south south part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Barite
Baryte or barite is a mineral consisting of barium sulfate. The baryte group consists of baryte, celestine, anglesite and anhydrite. Baryte is generally white or colorless, and is the main source of barium. Baryte and celestine form a solid solution SO4.
Lead
Zinc
Lignite
Limestone
Manganese
Oils/Gas
Salt
Uranium
Jigawa
Jigawa state popularly known as "The New World" is a state in the northern part of nigeria. The state is blessed with different kinds of natural resources, the popular natural resources in the state are:
- Butyles
In organic chemistry, butyl is a four-carbon alkyl radical or substituent group with general chemical formula −C₄H₉, derived from either of the two isomers of butane.
To be continue..
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