Blockchain dan Cryptocurrency, Sebagai Alat Alternatif untuk Mencapai Kesejahteraan Sosial -Bagian I (Blockchain and Cryptocurrency, As an Alternative Tool Reaching Social Welfare. Part-1)

in #indonesia5 years ago (edited)

Bekerja adalah salah satu syarat mutlak bagi manusia untuk mendapatkan pendapatan guna menyambung kelangsungan hidupnya, akan tetapi seringkali tidak semua orang mendapatkan sebuah pekerjaan dalam bidang formal, sehingga perlu adanya perluasan kesempatan kerja yang layak dalam sektor informal.

To work is one of absolute condition for human being to earn income for survival, however not all people get proper job in formal sector, so that there needs to be expansion of employment opportunity in informal sector.

Sektor formal yang terbatas ruang lingkupnya seringkali tidak bisa menampung semua angkatan kerja yang tersedia, karena ada syarat minimum yang untuk mendapatkan sebuah pekerjaan seperti misalnya batas umur, keahlian dan tingkat pendidikan. Jaminan kesejahteraan di sektor formal seperti halnya peraturan yang melindungi tenaga kerja dan adanya upah minimum, membuat terjadinya persaingan yang tajam untuk memperoleh pekerjaan di bidang ini.

Informal sector has limited occupation scope which cannot accommodate all available workforce, this cause of minimum requirement to get a certain job such as age limitation, skill, and level of education. Assurance of welfare in the formal sector such as regulations which give protection for employee and minimum wage terms, make intense competition among workforce to get a job in this sector.

Dalam sektor informal tidak memerlukan syarat mutlak sebagaimana adanya di sektor formal, akan tetapi untuk segi pendapatan dan keselamatan kerja dibidang informal tidak ada jaminan dan tidak ada aturan yang jelas untuk melindungi pekerja dibidang sektor informal bahkan kadangkala anak-anak di bawah umur juga bekerja disektor informal.

In the informal sector there is no absolute requirement as in the formal sector, but in terms of income and occupational safety in the informal sector there is no guarantee and there are no clear rules to protect workers in this sector and even underage children work in the sector informal.

Terbatasnya lapangan kerja disektor formal membuat banyak orang beralih mencari cara alternatif yaitu dibidang nonformal.

The limited employment in the formal sector makes many people turn to find alternative ways, namely in the non-formal sector.

Bitcoin, Sebuah Harapan


Bitcoin, A hope

Munculnya sistem blockchain Bitcoin pada tahun 2009 (1), yang ternyata di dalam sistem ini terdapat sebuah mata uang yang dihasilkan dan dikenal dengan istilah mata uang kripto dan diberi nama bitcoin (2) memberikan harapan baru bagi masyarakat luas. Seiring dengan dikenalnya bitcoin oleh masyarakat luas, akhirnya mata uang kripto ini memiliki nilai jual yang dapat ditukarkan dengan mata uang fiat.

The emergence of the Bitcoin blockchain system in 2009 (1), which in this system there is a currency produced and known as the cryptocurrency and named bitcoin (2) giving new hope to the wider community. Along with the recognition of bitcoin by the wider community, finally this cryptocurrency has a sale value that can be exchanged for fiat currencies.

Harapan ini muncul karena hampir setiap orang bisa memperoleh bitcoin, karena pada saat sistem blockchain Bitcoin ini dikenal, banyak para ahli kriptorgrafi dan computer membuat “”tiruannya” yang nantinya banyak melibatkan orang-orang yang ingin terlibat dalamnya misalnya ikut sebagai tim penerjemah, dan pemasaran secara online melalui social media yang nantinya biasanya akan mendapatkan bitcoin atau mata uang kripto lainnya sebagai imbalannya.

This expectation arises because almost everyone can get bitcoin, because when the Bitcoin blockchain system was became known, many cryptorgraphic and computer experts made " imitations " which later involved many people who wanted to be involved in their project for example as a translator team, and marketing online team through social media, which will usually get a bitcoin or other crypto currency as reward.

Mata uang bitcoin telah memberikan alternatif kepada banyak orang untuk memperoleh pendapatan, khususnya setiap orang yang kesulitan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan atau pendapatan dari sektor formal. Sebetulnya banyak orang yang memiliki keahlian dan terdidik tidak tertampug dalam sektor pekerjaan formal karena terkendala syarat mutlak seperti halnya umur dan jenjang pendidikan. Oleh karena itu Bitcoin telah memberikan terobosan dalam membuat lapangan pekerjaan disektor informal.

The bitcoin currency has provided an alternative to many people to earn income, especially everyone who has difficulty getting a job or income from the formal sector. Actually, many people who are skilled and educated are not accommodated in the formal employment sector because they are limited by absolute conditions such as age and level of education. Therefore Bitcoin has provided a breakthrough in making employment in the informal sector.
  1. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcoin
  2. Bedakan antara Bitcoin dan bitcoin. Bitcoin yang ditulis dengan huruf B menandakan sebuah sistem blockchain, sedangkan bitcoin yang ditulis dengan huruf b menandakan mata uang kripto (cryptocurrency) yang dihasilkan dari sistem blockchain Bitcon.
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