6 Functions of Indonesia Forest

Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest forest area and really needs to do conservation. It is also completed with the management of forests for conservation and ecological balance of the earth's nature. Different types of forests in Indonesia have the following functions.

The first is to prevent erosion and landslides. The roots of trees serve as a binder grain of soil. With a forest, The rain will not only fall to the ground but also fall to the leaf surface or be absorbed into the ground. The second is to keep, organize, and maintain supplies of water in the rainy season.

The third is to fertilize the soil, as fallen leaves will break down into soil humus. As an economic resource, It can be utilized as a result of forest raw materials or raw materials for industrial and building. For example, rattan, rubber, and gutta-percha are used for handicrafts and materials buildings.

Fifth, as a plasma source for diversity in forest ecosystems that allow for the development of genetic biodiversity. The last is to reduce air pollution. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen needed by living.