Artificial Intelligence (AI)

👉 Introduction:
Our life in this era depends largely on computers. Nowdays we need computers in everything that we use in our daily lives. So it becomes very important to make computers intelligent so that our lives become easy.Artificial intelligence is to the simulation of human intelligence ,Here machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions. The term may be applied to any mashine that exhibit characteristic of human 🧠.

👉Branches of AI
i)Knowledge Engineering
ii)Machines Learning
iii)Natural Language Processing
iv)Robotics

Types of artificial intelligence

⚡AI type-1 and AI type-2

👉AI Type-1

💥 Weak Al or Narrow AI
This is designed to perform a specific task with intelligence. It is termed as weak Ai because it cannot get past its limitations performance wise. It is trained to perform only a few specific tasks. Face recognition is one of the important tasks which weak ai can perform(neural networks) also playing games like chess or even self driving cars .

💥 General AI (AGI or strong Al):

This system can perform nearly every task just like how humans can perform. The main "long term goal" as well as characteristics of general Al is to make machines that can think like a human on its own.

💥 Super Al: Super Al is a type of

The Intelligence of systems in which machines using AI can surpass human in performing in any task . The main features of strong Al are to solve puzzle,to read ,and communicate on its own.The creation of SAI(Strong AI ) is one of the greatest achievements of humanity!

👉 AI -Type 2

💥Limited Memory:
These machines store data only for a short period of time (somewhat like ram where they retain memory only till execution is completed). Eg : self-driving cars. They can store information to cur or navigate the road or even calculate distance of nearby cars and avoid them. While the navigation program or any related program is on.
💥Theory of mind :
Systems that can understand beliefs and emotion just like humans. These kinds of machines are still not been invented yet and its one of the main longterm goal of humans.

💥 Self - Awareness: These machines can outsmart humans. If these machines are invented then it will bring a huge revolution in human society.

👉Application of AI

⚡Health Care: Artificial Intelligence can surpass humans in analysis, diagnosis and even perform more accurate surgeries than us.

⚡Agriculture: Al technology can be used to detect poor plant nutrition, diseases present in plantsand pests too. With the help of AI, farmers can analyze the temperature, weather conditions, water usage and condition of the soil(excessive potassium ,nitrogen, pesticides etc).Using ML(machine learning we can aslo calculate how much the farmer's will earn by the end of the month.

⚡Banking: Al bots, digital payment advisers can create a high quality of service.Also using AI in the database for more secure transactions.Frauds can be detected through Al solutions.

👉Conclusion:-
AI is the future of man kind it will bring revolution like nevee before! Human civilization will flourish by amplifying human intelligence with artificial intelligence as at one point AI will surpass humans.It will be a growth booster for humans as long as we manage to keep the technology beneficial.
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