Discover the secret of tardigrades to have super resistance.

in Popular STEM10 months ago

Discover the secret of tardigrades to have super resistance...




They have discovered what the trick is that tardigrades have to be so incredibly resistant, a study has been published on January 17 in a scientific journal and that study discovers the secret of tardigrades to have super resistance, which makes them invulnerable or almost invulnerable and allows them to survive extreme conditions, including those in outer space.


They can even survive being shot with a gun, apparently their secret is in a molecular trick that they use for anhydrobiosis, which is what is called the state of dormant life in which the metabolism is interrupted due to lack of water.


The key to entering this very special state is in free radicals, I don't know if you have heard of free radicals, perhaps you have heard it because they are often mentioned in beauty products, healthy eating, free radicals are very active molecules, The ones that affect us living beings are oxygen atoms with an extra unpaired electron and that appear during a condition known as oxidative stress.




That atom is reactive and in most animals it causes a harmful process, since these free radicals react with proteins and DNA fragments producing harmful mutations, which the tardigrades do apparently have a solution, scientists discovered that radicals free in tardigrades react with the amino acid cysteine ​​that tardigrades have to transform tardigrades into their indestructible state, they confirmed this by canceling this cysteine ​​oxidation process, which made tardigrades unable to enter the shielding state that It allows them to overcome all those problems and achieve that hyper resistance.


It should not be confused that tardigrades could be in a state of torpor, it is a much more complex state, this state of anhydrobiosis is when they achieve this super resistance, and when they pass these extreme conditions of low or high temperature, or a lot of radiation, and when they stop When these critical conditions arise, they leave that state and continue living their normal lives.


This whole finding could be applied to humans, I hope so, because free radicals are a problem for humans, they cause a lot of damage to the body, especially to adults.





Study Source




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I had no knowledge about this, your post is interesting, well, your work is generally like that, I congratulate you.
I wish you a happy start to the week

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