Blockchain Technology in the Healthcare industry- Steemit Crypto Academy- S4W3- Homework Post for @yohan2on

stream4u (73)in SteemitCryptoAcademy • 3 years ago

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Blockchains In Healthcare.

Blockchain in healthcare could help alleviate the pain by deflating the present expenditure inflation, protecting patient data, and improving the overall experience. In healthcare, blockchain has a variety of applications and their uses.

Blockchain technology is can be used to perform entire things in the healthcare sector like from encrypting medical data to controlling disease outbreaks. The technology call Ledger helps healthcare researchers decode genetic code by facilitating the secure transfer of patient medical records, managing the medicines supply chain, and facilitating the secure transfer of patient medical records.

Database Management Systems, Decentralized management, databases unalterable, the origin of data, data that can be traced, healthy data, and only authorized users can access the data are some of the advantages of adopting blockchains in healthcare over traditional systems. The patient's data will be encrypted with the use of a private key, making it inaccessible to other users.

A single transaction layer can be given by the blockchain, where companies can submit and transfer documents through a single reliable system by storing a certain amount of standardized data on a Blockchain. The use of smart contracts and standardized authorizations may greatly enhance constant connection.

Below are some major areas where applications of Blockchain in the Health care industry can benefit.

DRUG Accessibility.

Problem: In the pharmaceutical industry, piracy for drugs is a big issue.

-> Solution: In this situation, the application of blockchain technology is useful to provide security to drug accessibility. Each new transaction added to a block is permanent and stored in a digital format, making it simple to monitor a product and ensure its integrity.

The companies that register a product on the blockchain must be reliable in order to ensure the validity and accessibility of the drugs. As a result, only private blockchains managed by a central body make sense for preventing the registration of fraudulent pharmaceuticals. As a result, a company's access to the blockchain of Drugs would be confirmation that the pharmaceuticals it produces are genuine.

Clinical Test.

Problem: Clinical Testings are used in the pharmaceutical sector to examine a product's adaptability and functionality on a group of patients in order to approve or disapprove it, here normally it takes several years, and the results are important for the drug's future.

Fraud frequently comprises altering, concealing, and covering the data that could affect the progress of a clinical test and the organization's reputation with administrative agencies or patients. This information is not always given prior to the start of the test, allowing participants to alter the guidelines in order to improve the chances of a favorable outcome. Here, the different types of Data can be edited or controlled.

-> Solution: In this situation, the application of blockchain technology provides Proof-Of-Existence for any type of document, and everyone is allowed to verify the legitimacy of documents. To add new data to the blockchain in the form of transactions, the majority of nodes must agree that it is legitimate and relevant to the blockchain's history. As a result, updating existing information would necessitate changing the records of a large number of the network's computers.

The Public Key performs the key role here to verifies that a specific document was added to the blockchain at a specific point in time. If someone has issues about the validity of information they encounter during the trial, they can compare what they have to the original information kept on the blockchain. In order to perform this action, the user would need to run their data through the SHA256 calculator and compare the produced public and private keys. If the keys are just created on the blockchain and are similar to the original ones, then it will be clear that the data has not been modified.

Data Management For Patient.

Problem: There is no such thing as a common disease or treatment plan because each patient is unique. Due to the multiple discrepancies, what works for one patient may not work with another. As a result, thorough medical records are required to accept treatment and provide individualized care. The focus of healthcare is shifting toward the patient.

Another major challenge is to share important information with the Healthcare communities as chances for leak information. Nowadays the social media platform have become mediums for Doctors to discuss and share information about their patients.

-> Solution: In this situation, the application of blockchain technology can provide both a data sharing system and privacy. Patience information such as their name, birth date, processes that are carried, and medications are collected by healthcare workers. Data are kept in the current databases or cloud platforms of the organization. Hash is produced from each data source and forwarded with the patient's public identification to the blockchain. The management of patient access to data is controlled by smart contracts.

Medical partners can access the blockchain with the help of API to find data without disclosing the patient's identity. One of the benefits of this system is that it enables the patient to restrict access to the medical records he provides. The patient establishes the rules for accessing his data on the blockchain through a smart contract, and this can be done through the API when the patient configure his profile.

Blockchains Applications In Healthcare - Remote Patient Monitoring.

Remote patient monitoring (RPM) is made a more flexible and powerful patient monitoring at any time and anyplace using sensor module devices. Remote patient monitoring (RPM) is the most specialized application that enables doctors as with the use of wireless communication systems doctors can get their patient's information remotely on a real-time basis. Remote patient monitoring can saves patients time and money, also It offers the patient with a superior treatment.

Remote patient monitoring includes collecting medical data using mobile devices, sensors area of the body, and IoT (Internet of Things) devices in order to monitor the condition of the patient on a remote basis. Blockchain plays a key role in the storage, distribution, and recovery of biological information by remotely.

The best outcomes of the Remote patient monitoring blockchain are consistent, fast, accurate, and readily disseminated medical history of the patient. The patient is also able to have control over their data. Blockchain changes are accessible to every patient network member and all data inserts cannot be changed which easily visible change is made by any illegal changes. One of the main strengths of such a strategy is that a trustworthy third party is not needed as there is no single point of failure in this system.

Blockchains Applications In Healthcare - Electronic Medical Records.

Technology blockchain can enable EHR management which is Electronic Health Records. The EHR policy to handle authorizations, licenses, and data sharing amongst healthcare team members, which provides a decentralized approach, leverages as Ethereum platform can allow patients to get insights and information as regards who may obtain their health information.

Fast Health Interoperability Records Blockchain which is FHIR chain, this is another application based on blockchain used for the exchange of clinical data using Ethereum that focuses on records in healthcare management.

Blockchains Applications In Healthcare - Healthcare Insurance Claims.

Healthcare Insurance Claims are one of the sectors of medical treatment that can advantage from the point of view integrity, visibility, and traceability of the data recorded in the blockchain.

The processes of healthcare insurance claims are one of the important areas in an organization where blockchain may help. An insurance organization that is based on a blockchain can store and provide medical insurance data in the format of encrypted and unchanging which will be beneficial for the insurance claim organization.

Blockchains Applications In Healthcare - Some Advantages.

The following are major concepts about blockchain use in healthcare;

Security for the entire Network Infrastructure.
All members' identification is checked and confirmed.
Constant authorization to access electronic healthcare data.
Patients may submit records to anybody without the worry of data corruption or manipulation since the blockchain is unchangeable and accessible.
Medical records produced and added to the blockchain will be 100 % safe.
A transparency blockchain will benefit to the healthcare organizations in providing close monitoring of medicines to their place of origin, therefore assisting in the rejection of fake medicine.
A blockchain help to Insurance claim organization for fraud claims.

Blockchains Applications In Healthcare - Model.