Steemit Crypto Academy | Season 4, Week 1 : Homework for Professor @yohan2on- Blockchain Technology and the Internet of Things (IoT)

in SteemitCryptoAcademy3 years ago (edited)

Welcome to another season of the steemit crypto academy (season 4). I'm glad to be a part of another fresh and exciting class championed by our professors. Here is a fantastic lecture on blockchain and the Internet of things delivered by prof @yohan2on, and as I've read, understood, and digested the content, below is my homework. Please reason along. Thanks

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Question 1

Explain why the future Internet of Things depends on Blockchain

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In the first question, there are two terms.

  1. Blockchain

  2. Internet of things

So what does blockchain and the internet of things mean in a simple and precise explanation without taking time

IN a simple way, Blockchain is a distributed ledger system that eliminates and cuts the need for any centralized authority, offering more privacy and security. It's a decentralized way of maintaining a ledger that is practically impossible to falsify because when all eyes are looking and verifying every transaction, it becomes difficult for anyone to adjust, set, or modify

Internet of things (IoT) is simply a name coined by Kevin Ashton. IOT are systems of interconnected devices through the blockchain (internet) that allow these devices to communicate with one another

The relationship between blockchain and IoT

Blockchain happens to create a way for businesses to collaborate with less friction and higher trust because of its decentralized nature, and it makes transactions easier. Now, what the IoT does is that they bring the natural world into the digital world. The combination of IoT and Blockchain is just like combining Lionel Messi and C Ronaldo at the front. It's certain they would destroy various defenses. So the combination of Blockchain and IoT brings about a disruptive revolutionary transaction system where we can easily see what's going around, control things, and easily get things done comfortably. So for all these to happen, the blockchain has to be injected with some devices and that's what gives rise to the IOT

Without the blockchain, there can never be IoT. There can never be smoke without fire, so the IoT really depends on blockchain to operate, however, we can say the blockchain brings a point and the IoT buttress it. In a nutshell, the IoT works with the blockchain to digitalize the physical world, and I can say the IoT devices (sensors) use the blockchain technology as a backend networking system to store information and data for smooth interaction

We need to understand that IOT are devices that source data. These devices use sensors, which are embedded in devices like refrigerators, cars, televisions, Mobile phones, just name it. It can be anything we see around us

So the question is, How does the IoT work with the blockchain

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Since we already understand that Blockchain and IoT work together, and we are aware that the IoT uses sensors to communicate via the blockchain to the environment, it means the IoT does the following to achieve its goal

  • Interact with the blockchain by storing and receiving information and data from sensors

  • Data is emitted to the IoT platforms on the blockchain from the sensors on devices

  • The platform receives the information from different sources

  • The authenticity of the information is tested, analyzed, and the valuable data is extracted and shared across the devices.

Let's see some examples

There are some Air conditioners having sensors embedded in their compressors. These sensors release information about the health of the appliance to the manufacture, and once there's is a need to replace, fix or service any part of the Air-conditioner, the user would receive a call from the company

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This means the device (sensor) relays information to the platform created for IoT on the blockchain and the information is forwarded to the manufacturers which give them the alert that trigger them to go for the repair in the real world. That's why we say IOT works with the blockchain to digitalize the physical world

Another example

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Sensors are embedded in cars too and when such a car is used, it connects with other sensors embedded on the street or the environment. It can alert you the presence of a car miles away, show a pedestrian crossing, or an accident upfront cautioning you to reduce speed. Blockchain and IoT working here too to make life easier

Let's see another example in the manufacturing industry

Sensors are attached to various part of machines for a specific purpose. The products manufactured have a barcode attached to them these barcodes we see are information that would help the manufacturer because they contain the manufacturer's details. When the products are distributed across various zones, This data is used to identify the locations, and also track inventories and so on

Many tech companies are doing great IOT stuff

So from the above explanation, why the future internet of things depend on the blockchain is because of the following

  • Data anonymity: The blockchain privacy system helps to secure the IoT information gotten from the IoT devices.

  • -
    Data security: Every data entering the blockchain is secured and they are tested before verification to make every IOT information authentic, and secured

    -

    Real time tracking: Tracking is made easy with the combination of blockchain and IOT. Location can be tracked accurately without any interference

  • Access control: Restriction can be triggered

  • -
    Better quality control: The IoT mostly deals with the outside world, so because blockchain has a better quality control system, it becomes the best go-to for the IOT

  • -
    Transact faster: What about the faster transaction? Oh! Information is gotten within a twinkle of an eye on the blockchain, and part of what is needed for any organization to thrive is access to information swiftly. Blockchain has it all in this regard, so this is one of the reasons IOT depend on the blockchain to carry out their doings

  • -
    Decentralization: Here we talk about the decentralized nature of blockchain where no one is controlling anything happening on the blockchain. The decentralized nature makes it easy for everybody to view and download the entire transaction history. Sensors are used to send and receive information from the blockchain without any third party interference, and this makes transactions smooth and easy

  • -
    Immutable: One of the attributes the blockchain offers is it's immutability. The data in the blockchain cannot be manipulated, because blockchain has to do with the chain of blocks, and each block is connected to one another, of which all have hash value. If someone decides to manipulate any data, the connection would definitely break, so this makes it impossible for blocks to be manipulated, and for this reason, IOT really depend on the blockchain for smooth transaction and data safety

    Let's see a few cons/limitations of blockchain/IOT

    There's nothing with advantages without a lagging side. We all know that the blockchain enables trust and cooperation between people specifically around maintaining the ledger and securing the system, and this module of trust is built around mathematical calculations which are regarded as the proof of work algorithm. However, hackers are trying to always decode what was coded. The 51% attach has been a threat to the blockchain

    More so, the world is gradually changing from the way blockchain and IoT is bringing value to it. Like seriously, huge manpower is needed in the blockchain/IoT sector but there is a limited number of people interested simply because it involves expertise. We have more users than doers. This is one of the limitations

    Also, the cost of integration is huge. But I think since the value it offers is top-notch, it worth it.

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    Question 2

    Research and create content on the following IoT Blockchain use case

    • Filament

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    Filament

    Filament is a tech platform created to ensure the smooth communication of devices to transact value and building trusted devices with the blockchain. They are focused on building hardware and software, and what these devices do is that they transact value. They are connected with blockchain technology to bring value in a real-life scenario. In other to expand, make work easier, a Blocklet Foundation Kit was developed

    This hardware was mainly developed for hardware developers that focus on IoT. It is an embedded technology for blockchain transactions. The blocklet was produced to facilitate the deployment of IoT devices

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/filament-networks/videos/native/urn:li:ugcPost:6497883834078543872/

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/filament-networks/videos/native/urn:li:ugcPost:6495769564381528064/

    The two links above shows a slight explanation on the autonomous connected vehicles. I think this was what prompted the collaboration of filament with the University of Nevada, Reno on an autonomous vehicle research initiative

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    I think Filament is a tech company that is not limited to anything in the world of IoT. it is obvious that they are working to create an end-to-end solution to the challenges we face in the real world by their innovations. Creating an intelligent car that uses no fuel is a solution to buying costly fuel. Their creativity has enabled them to generate more business models, and as the evolutionary technology keeps moving, they are making their products seamlessly interact with the existing processes

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    Conclusion

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    Blockchain technology and the internet of things have been pulling great stunts in the world, and they will continue to do wonders. It's obvious they are still in their infancy, but looking at what the technologies have achieved within the short period of existence, it's not an understatement to say blockchain and IOT will take over the world in years

    The blockchain has created room for the IoT to operate and we can see the effect in our everyday life. We use swap cards to open doors now. There's no need to carry bunches of keys around. At the comfort of our home, we can monitor what's going on in our offices. Cars can drive themselves, and many other things can be achieved with these technologies.

    I hope there's gonna be a self-driving aircraft and ship someday. LOL. I think it's possible. We would get there with time

    It's interesting participating in this homework. Thanks to the professor for taking us through.

    Thanks for reading

    This is ckole the laughing gas

    One love.

    CC: @yohan2on

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Hello @ckole,
Thank you for participating in the 1st Week Crypto Course in its 4th season and for your efforts to complete the suggested tasks, you deserve a 9/10 rating, according to the following scale:

OriginalityCompliance with topicConsistency of methodQuality of analysisClarity of structure & language
(1.5/2)
(2/2)
(2/2)
(1.5/2)
(2/2)

My review :

A great content, in which you provided an excellent explanation of the need for the Internet of things to depend on the technology of the Blockchain. Your introduction to Filament startup and its projects was good.

Thanks again for your effort, and we look forward to reading your next work.
Sincerely,@kouba01

Thanks for the feed back prof.

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