EPONYM

in HeartSTEM3 years ago

An eponym may be defined as a person,place or thing for whom something is named or believe to named as while an eponymous term may be a term that uses that name or eponym. for instance , Fallopian tube is known as for Gabriele Fallopio, an Italian anatomist of the 16th century.
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In recent years it's been suggested that eponymous terms be avoided because they're not descriptive and
that they be replaced with more informative terms. The kind of changes, however, occur slowly, because the older terms
are so familiar to everyone . Some people may even use them as opportunities to impart a touch history,also known as “telling stories.”
In this edition, the foremost familiar eponymous terms are retained, with the newer term in parentheses
after the first usages. The list below is provided to point out the extent of reclassification of eponymous terms as
related to basic anatomy and physiology.

Eponymous Term New term
Achilles reflex _______plantar reflex
Achilles tendon______ calcaneal tendon
Adam’s apple________thyroid cartilage
ampulla of Vater_____hepatopancreatic ampulla
aqueduct of Sylvius ___cerebral aqueduct
Auerbach’s plexus _____myenteric plexus
Bartholin’s glands______ greater vestibular glands
Bowman’s capsule_____ glomerular capsule
Broca’s area _______Broca’s speech area
Brunner’s glands ______duodenal submucosal glands
bundle of His _______atrioventricular bundle
canal of Schlemm ____scleral venous sinus
circle of Willis________ cerebral arterial circle
Cowper’s glands _____bulbourethral glands
crypts of Lieberkuhn ___intestinal glands
duct of Santorini accessory ___pancreatic duct
duct of Wirsung _____pancreatic duct
eustachian tube____ auditory tube
fallopian tube _____uterine tube
fissure of Rolando____ central sulcus
fissure of Sylvius ____lateral cerebral sulcus
graafian follicle vesicular ___ovarian follicle
Graves’ disease ____hyperthyroidism
haversian canal_____ central canal
haversian system _____osteon
Heimlich maneuver abdominal thrust maneuver
islet of Langerhans____' pancreatic islet
Krebs cycle ____citric acid cycle
Langerhans cell _____non-pigmented granular dendrocyte
Leydig cells______ interstitial cells
loop of Henle______ loop of the nephron
Meissner’s corpuscles____ tactile corpuscles
Meissner’s plexus______ submucosal plexus
nodes of Ranvier ______neurofibril nodes
organ of Corti ________spiral organ
Peyer’s patches___aggregated lymph nodules
Schwann cell ____'neurolemmocyte
Sertoli cells______ sustentacular cells
Stensen’s ducts___parotid ducts
Volkmann’s canal ___ perforating canal
Wernicke’s area
'' posterior speech area
Wharton’s duct____ submandibular duct
Wormian bone _____sutural bone

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