How to treat a rare sickness food poisoning

What it food poisoning ?

Botulism could be a rare however serious ill health caused by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. bacterium will enter the body through wounds, or they will board cans right or preserved food.

Cause

Clostridium botulinum is found in soil and untreated water throughout the globe. It produces spores that survive in an exceedingly fully preserved or foodstuff, wherever they manufacture poisonous substance. When eaten, even tiny amounts of this poisonous substance will cause severe poisoning.

The most oftentimes contaminated food is home-canned vegetables, cured pork and ham, smoke-cured or raw fish, and honey or syrup. food poisoning may also occur if the organism enters open wounds and manufacture toxins there.

Infant food poisoning happens once living bacterium or spores ar ingested and grow within the digestive tube baby`s. the foremost common reason for food poisoning in infants UN agency consume honey or syrup.

Clostridium botulinum conjointly happens unremarkably within the stool of some infants.

Approximately one hundred ten cases of food poisoning occurred within the us p.a.. the bulk ar in infants.

Sign & Symptoms:

Symptoms typically seem between 8-36 hours once consumption of contaminated food.

In adults, symptoms might include:

stomach cramps
Difficulty respiratory which will cause metabolism failure
Difficulty swallowing and speaking
double vision
dry mouth
nausea
Lack whereas respiratory
gag
Weakness with palsy

Symptoms in infants might include:

constipation
Weakness, loss of muscle
weak cry
Poor feeding and intake weak
respiratory disorders
Vigilance, though weakness

diagnosis:

The doctor can perform a physical examination. There could also be signs of:

impaired speech
Muscle perform / feeling loss
drooping eyelids
Absent or reduced reflex
No or decrease deep sinew reflexes
intestinal palsy
Urinary retention with inability to urinate
Blood tests could also be done to spot the poisonous substance. Stool culture may additionally be ordered. Laboratory tests is performed on the suspected food to substantiate food poisoning.

treatment

Botulinus antibody is given.

Difficulty respiratory requiring hospitalization. Health team can establish a transparent airway and supply collateral medical aid. A tube is inserted through the nose or mouth into the throat to breathe atomic number 8. A ventilator could also be needed.

Intravenous fluids is given once the patient has issue swallowing. A feeding tubes is inserted into the nose.

prevention

NEVER provide honey or syrup to infants below one year recent - not even simply a bit style on a pacifier.

Prevent food poisoning in infants with breast milk, if doable.

Always throw away bulging cans or off-smelling preserved foods. Sterilize home-canned foods pressure change of state at 250 degrees physicist for half-hour.