The White House is the official residence and agency of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania
Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. and has been the residence of every U.S. head since John Adams in 1800. The name is habitually second-hand as a metonym for the president and his advisers.
The residence was considered by Irish-born architect James Hoban in the neoclassicalstyle. Construction took location between 1792 and 1800 using Aquia rivulet sandstonepainted white. When Thomas Jeffersonmoved into the council house in 1801, he additional low colonnades on both wing that concealed stables and storage, In 1814, during the War of 1812, the hall was arrangement burning by the British Army in the Burning of Washington, destroying the interior and charring a great deal of the exterior. renewal began approximately immediately, and President James Monroe stimulated into the in part reconstructed Executive Residence in October 1817. external construction uninterrupted with the addition of the semi-circular South portico in 1824 and the North portico in 1829.
As of crowding contained by the executive house itself, President Theodore Roosevelthad every one of toil offices relocated to the newly constructed West Wing in 1901. Eight existence presently in 1909, President William Howard Taftexpanded the West Wing and fashioned the first Oval Office, which was in the end stimulated as the partition was expanded. In the highest mansion, the third-floor attic was converted to livelihood quarters in 1927 by augmenting the existing hip roof with prolonged shed dormers. A newly constructed East Wing was old as a get-together part for party events; Jefferson's colonnades together the new wings. East Wing alterations were done in 1946, creating added workforce space. By 1948, the residence's load-bearing outer fortifications and domestic firewood beams were set up to be draw to a close to failure. Under Harry S. Truman, the interior place to stay were totally dismantled and a new domestic load-bearing steel frame constructed inside the walls. as soon as this do was completed, the interior quarters were rebuilt.
The present day pallid accommodation hang-up includes the Executive Residence, West Wing, East Wing, the Eisenhower Executive workforce shop the ex- disorder Department, which at this point houses offices for the President's employees and the secondary head and Blair House, a guest residence. The Executive Residence is completed up of six stories the base Floor, imperial Floor, Second Floor, and Third Floor, as okay as a two story basement. The land is a National Heritage Site owned by the National playground Service and is cut of the President's Park. In 2007, it was ranked second on the American Institute of Architects list of "America's much loved Architecture".