Development Must be Based on People's Desire.(Pembangunan Harus Berdasarkan Keinginan Rakyat.)

in #esteem6 years ago (edited)

imageA heavy equipment (beko) again stockpiling passes between villages.

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INTRODUCTION

PENGANTAR

Aceh was one of the areas that had been hit by a long conflict (32 years), and was also hit by the Great Tsunami disaster in December 2004. Development in this area is still lagging when compared to other regions. Conflict conditions make this area lagging behind in all areas of development. The level of poverty in this area is still high.

Aceh merupakan salah satu wilayah yang pernah dilanda konflik yang lama (32 tahun), dan juga terkena bencana besar Tsunami pada bulan Desember 2004. Pembangunan di daerah ini masih tertinggal bila dibandingkan dengan daerah lainnya. Kondisi konflik membuat daerah ini tertinggal dalam segala bidang pembangunan. Tingkat kemiskinan di daerah ini masih tinggi.

Post-peace between GAM (Free Aceh Movement) and RI (Republic of Indonesia) funding for Aceh is huge. Special Allocation Fund (DAK), which amounts to triuliunan rupiah provides new hope for the community. The condition of the safe area and the huge funds that should make this area free from poverty, but it is not as expected.

Pasca damai antara GAM (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka) dan RI (Republik Indonesia) kucuran dana untuk Aceh sangat besar. Dana Alokasi khusus (DAK) yang jumlahnya triuliunan rupiah memberikan harapan baru bagi masyarakat. Kondisi daerah yang aman dan dana yang begitu besar seharus membuat daerah ini terlepas dari kemiskinan, tetapi semua itu belum seperti yang diharapkan.

Development carried out so far has not had a significant impact on people's lives. This is because development is mostly "Top-Down", lack of quality and is not based on wants or society (Bottom-up). Various programs implemented tend not to target.

Pembangunan yang dilaksanakan selama ini belum memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Hal ini terjadi karena pembangunan dilaksanakan sebagian besar bersifat "Top-Down", kurangnya kualitas dan tidak berdasarkan keinginan atau masyarakat (Bottom-up). Berbagai program yang dilaksanakan cenderung tidak tepat sasaran.

imageThe community is watching and monitoring the process of landfilling.

image

Village funding assistance from the Government of Indonesia.

Bantuan dana desa dari Pemerintah Indonesia.

Village funding has brought new hope to the community. This assistance is very useful to build a village. Implementation of village development based on the wishes and problems faced by the community. Villagers can be deliberative to determine development priorities.

Bantuan dana desa telah membawa harapan baru bagi masyarakat. Bantuan ini sangat bermanfaat untuk membangun desa. Pelaksanaan pembangunan desa berdasarkan keinginan dan permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat. Penduduk desa bisa bermusyawarah untuk menentukan prioritas pembangunan.

The implementation of rural programs has opened up new jobs for the community. They can work on physical projects, such as road construction, trenching, bridge making and so on. Village funds can also be allocated for venture capital and village asset purchases.

Pelaksanaan berbagai program di pedesaan telah membuka lapangan kerja baru bagi masyarakat. Mereka bisa bekerja pada proyek fisik, misalnya pembuatan jalan, penggalian parit, pembuatan jembatan dan lain-lain. Dana desa juga bisa dialokasikan untuk modal usaha dan pembelian aset desa.

Village funding is very beneficial to the community. Supervision over the use of these funds should be tightened by the government, in order to avoid budget lapses. Village assistants should play an active role in the community empowerment process and the process of transparency in budgetary usage. The community must understand how the budget utilization mechanism and work plan have been developed. The process of using budget transparency must exist.

Bantuan dana desa sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Pengawasan terhadap penggunaan dana ini harus diperketat oleh pemerintah, agar tidak terjadi penyelewengan anggaran. Pendamping desa harus berperan aktif dalam proses pemberdayaan masyarakat dan proses transparansi penggunaan anggaran. Masyarakat harus paham bagaimana mekanisme penggunaan anggaran dan rencana kerja yang telah disusun. Proses transparansi penggunaan anggaran harus ada.

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Heavy equipment (beko) is working on drainage excavation on the roadside.

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imageDevelopment of paddy fields to facilitate farmers to transport rice.

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Development should be based on people's needs.

Pembangunan harus berdasarkan kebutuhan rakyat.

Development must be based on needs, and address the issues they face. Each village has a long-term, medium-term and short-term development plan. This can be a temporary reference for the government, to conduct a direct review to the field.

Pembangunan harus berdasarkan kebutuhan, dan mengatasi persoalan yang mereka hadapi. Setiap desa sudah punya rencana pembangunan jangka panjang, jangka menengah dan jangka pendek. Ini bisa menjadi pegangan sementara bagi pemerintah, untuk melakukan tinjauan langsung ke lapangan.

Development is done in accordance with the wishes of the people the benefits will be greater impact for the community. Governments need to involve the community in every development planning process in their region. Communities should also be involved in the project implementation and final evaluation process. Transparency is the main thing that the government needs to show.

Pembangunan yang dilakukan sesuai dengan keinginan rakyat dampak manfaatnya akan lebih besar bagi masyarakat. Pemerintah perlu melibatkan masyarakat dalam setiap proses perencanaan pembangunan di wilayah mereka. Masyarakat juga harus dilibatkan dalam proses pelaksanaan dan evaluasi akhir proyek. Transparansi adalah hal utama yang perlu ditunjukkan oleh pemerintah.

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The Cloncusion

Kesimpulan

Community involvement by the government in every development process is very important to do. Development must be able to overcome the problems facing the community. Development should be based on the needs of the people and not the officials. Each village already has an RPG (Gamping Development Plan), therefore the government should use this if it wants to undertake a program in the region.

Pelibatan masyarakat oleh pemerintah dalam setiap proses pembangunan sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Pembangunan harus mampumengatasi persoalan yang dihadapi masyarakat. Pembangunan harus berdasarkan kebutuhan rakyat bukan pejabat. Setiap desa sudah punya RPG (Rencana Pembangunan Gamping), oleh sebab itu pemerintah harus menggunakan ini bila ingin melakukan suatu program di wilayah tersebut.

The government must be free from corruption and nepotism. Transparency is needed by a government. Supervision of the quality of the project is very necessary, if the need to involve the community.

Pemerintah harus bebas dari korupsi dan nepotisme. Transparansi sangat diperlukan oleh sebuah pmerintah. Pengawasan terhadap kualitas proyek sangat perlu dilakukan, kalau perlumelibatkan masyarakat.

Thus I write this article. We apologize for any defects and errors. Please input and criticize from our steemit friends.

Demikianlah tulisan ini saya buat. Mohon maaf atas segala kekurangam dan kesalahan. Mohon masukan dan kritikan dari para sahabat steemit.

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Brother long post on development

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