The autistic child Profile of a child with autism How to identify or detect autism during childhood
Autism is a childhood disorder that has a higher incidence in boys than in girls. The abilities of an autistic child can be high or low depending on their level of intellectual quotient and their capacity for verbal communication.
The causes of autism are still unknown, but there are some theories that can explain the disease.
The cause, or causes of autism are still to be elucidated. It is born with autism. It has been shown, beyond any reasonable doubt, that there is no causal relationship between the attitudes and actions of fathers and mothers and the development of autistic spectrum disorders.
Deficiencies and cognitive abnormalities. There seems to be some neurological basis in the development of this disease, although it is not proven.
Basic biochemical processes. An excess of serotonin secretion has been found in the platelets of autistics.
Profile of an autistic child
The autistic child has a look that does not look, but that goes beyond.
In the infant, a monotonous babbling of the sound, a delayed babbling and a lack of contact with its surroundings, as well as a gestural language, is usually observed.
In his first interactions with others, the first thing that is detected is that he does not follow the mother in his attempts to communicate and can entertain himself with an object without knowing what it is for.
In the preschool stage, the child starts to look strange because he does not speak. It costs him to assume the self and identify others. Does not establish contact with others in any way.
These autistic children can exhibit aggressive behaviors, even for themselves.
Another characteristic of autism is the tendency to carry out activities of short range in a repetitive manner such as spinning or carrying out rhythmic movements with your body (flapping your arms).
Autistic people with a high functional level can repeat television commercials or carry out complex rituals at bedtime.
In adolescence, it is said that 1/3 of autistic people usually suffer epileptic seizures, which suggests a cause of nervous origin.
Summary of symptoms that indicate that the child is autistic
Accentuated lack of recognition of the existence or feelings of others.
Absence of seeking consolation in times of distress.
Absence of imitation capacity.
Absence of social game.
Absence of adequate communication channels.
Marked abnormality in non-verbal communication.
Absence of imaginative activity, such as playing to be an adult.
Marked anomaly in the emission of language with affectation.
Anomaly in the form and content of the language. - Stereotyped body movements.
Persistent concern on the part of objects.
Intense affliction due to changes in insignificant aspects of the environment.
Irrational insistence on following routines with all their details.
Marked limitation of interests, with concentration on a particular interest.