Understanding Crypto Currencies
I really can't wrap my head around how they work. I read a lot of articles and even went back to my cryptography books from school but I still don't get it. Can some one please explain it to me like you would be explaining it to a child? Please?
They are just a ledger, to which you can add but not remove. You can only add what is possible - like move money from one account to another if the first has enough balance. That's it.
Because it is supposedly uncorruptible, it suddenly has value that a corruptible ledger can never have. That is why we can use it as a global currency.
Oh, so its value comes from the fact that it cannot be counterfeited? So what exactly makes a cryptocurrency coin a coin? I mean is it like a really long prime number or just a long hard to guess sequence of characters?
Whether you call it a coin or a share or something else depends on the utility. If all you can do with it is send to another user, it tends to be called a coin. In Bitshares it is referred to as a share.
Accounts on most of the primitive blockchains are indeed long sequences of characters, while on Steem and Bitshares accounts are names. Coins themselves are usually just a balance on the ledger, and have no identity. Safecoins on the Maidsafe network however will have an identity - they are each unique, and can still be splitted.
What gives the coins or shares value is the utility or the community. Check out Daniel Larimers early post on Steem about why STEEM has value. Keep in mind that STEEM is just a balance on the Steem ledger (blockchain). Here's the article: https://steemd.com/steem/@dantheman/why-people-will-buy-steem
Actually the value doesn't come from the immutability. Immutability is a prerequisite to having value, but the value itself comes from the community or the utility.