cow

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Bangladesh produces 12.52 million metric tons of milk per year, production is 2.8 million metric tons per year, deficit is 10.24 million metric tons per year. Almost 47,710 dairy farms have been established in our country in light of the demand. Currently, a profitable business is establishing dairy farms through the celebration of Shankar variety. As a result, the farmers need to know about modern technology in better management, proper reproduction, balanced food, diagnosis and early treatment. The characteristics of a good cow are the head: the light and the small size, the forehead, the bright eyes, the interest in food. Physical properties: The front side of the body is light, the back side is heavy and well organized, the physical shape is attractive, the body structure is loose. Pajar: Poor bones are clear, bone structure is consistent.

Leather: The skin is thin, there will not be unnecessary fat deposits under the skin, skin color will be bright, smooth and shiny on hair.

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Oolan: Olan is very well-structured and consistent with body, the buttons will be of the same size. Four bets will be at equal distance and at the same time. Dosage: Doughships are thick and clear, the milkshakes will be extensively dispersed by the navel side. Farm management: Farm management is one type of technique that can be used to coordinate the resources, opportunities and time of the farm. The benefits of good management are:

1. The thrift of wealth
2. Short time result
3. Short production
4. Resist the loss of energy and labor
5. Gain quality and excellence in production.

General management:
The cow receives its quality inherited. But the cow's descent quality is as good as its management needs to be especially careful. The fundamental issues of maintaining daily cleanliness, science-based accommodation, balanced food supply, proper reproduction, disease prevention etc. Accommodation: If you want to have a cow at the family level or at the farm level then you need good accommodation for the cow. The cow needs adverse habitat or cowshed to protect against adverse weather conditions such as storm, rain, excessive cold and heat, and other natural misery, insects, thieves, wild animals. The room is north-southward for large light air circulation in the light of our weather conditions. Under no circumstances should there be any dampness in the house. It is good to have a brick on the floor of the room. Sometimes the need to wash the stomach and mascara by washing the germicide. The livestock habit can be of two types:

1. Open or unoccupied house
   2 Tied and conventional houses. Features of the tied room: In this method, the neck can be tied with a rope or an iron chain. Cows feed, water and milk milking can be done at the same place.

Advantages:
It is easy to milk cow's milk, because it is tied, animal remains safe in adverse weather, it is quite convenient for artificial breeding, it is possible to keep animals in a specified place.

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Disadvantage:
In this method, the cost of the house is high, animals are not easily traveled, there is a possibility of different types of diseases due to the absence of animals, and the floor is damp in the same place as night and night. Tie-up design: The animal is tied in the goose-style of this system. It is necessary to make the house clean so that it can be cleaned easily. There are two types of conventional goats- A large number of goats: This go-go is made for a small number of cattle to be tied in a long row. To keep each animal separate, the zippepe is partitioned, 90 cm in length of the pipe length. And 45 cm in height Must be a cow standing position 165 cm, next side 105 cm, food pot 75 cm And drain 30 cm Goats are made according to the number of animals according to the number of animals in the same size, the house will be a one-storey house, the roof of the house is about 300 cm. It has to be high.
The two rows of goats:
These goats are made for more livestock in a small area, such animals can be kept in two types of goats, face-to-face and out-of-mouth procedures. Two-row animals face face-to-face in face-to-face mode. Twenty-two cm in the middle of the meal. There is a wide ridge - which is used to provide food in the container, a cow stands for 5.5 feet, the next side is 3.5 feet.

Convenience:
Simultaneously, food and water can be supplied to two animals, and more light is available for milk tooth, animals can relax easily, caring can easily move. A cow should supply food according to the following list: Raw grass (green grass) 20-30 kg, granulated food mixture: 18-20% protein rich: for the production of 1 to 3 kg milk - 03 kg, for the next every kg - 0.5 kg, salt-50-60 grams , Like clean water-need. Care: If you do not have proper care of the cow, it will not be possible to keep the cow healthy and productive while keeping the advanced cows. As a result, the desired amount of milk, meat, and cow's livelihood from the cow can be non-profitable.

Milk milking:
cow's milk should be used daily once in the morning and once in a day. Before milking, the cows and the combator's hands should be washed thoroughly with clean water.
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