What is corruption?
Corruption will continue to exist as long as this human remains on the surface of the earth. because humans still have passion as long as humans want to have something to please themselves. in order to fulfill sometimes humans always act in violation of the rules of the game. If it is realized in depth, then the action can be taken by the state that is detrimental to the community. This view, which then began to announce corruption, was "betraying its role as a public servant for personal gain"
Various models of fraud are always carried out by the perpetrators of corruption. For example, someone might be tempted to embezzle tax revenues in the belief that he will not be caught. A way that is often done by office employees is to increase the price of procurement goods (tnark up), or to increase the amount of real items that are not like that. There are times when someone has authority over the amount of client income that is formulated as "taxable". Therefore he was tempted to use this power dishonestly by making a arrangement which by this effort he would get a large bribe and a small risk.
Another definition is "behavior that deviates from the official duties of a state office for the benefit of status or money related to the person (individual, close family, own group); or violates the rules for implementing some personal behavior. This definition refers at once on political and sexual behavior.
Another word for corruption is "corrupt" giving rise to a series of pictures of evil actions. This word can also mean anything that destroys wholeness. The corrupt words also mean deviations based on moral judgment.
A rather broad definition was given by Haryatmoko, namely "an effort to use the ability to intervene because of its position to misuse information, decisions, influences, money or wealth for the benefit of itself.
This definition of corruption looks more at structural crime. structural characteristics:
First, shortcut corruption, namely cases of embezzlement of state money, economic intermediaries and politics.
In this case, it could be in the form of a case that the entrepreneurs want certain labor laws to be enacted, or revised. Then certain political parties receive remuneration.Secont, corruption-tribute is in the form of corruption that is possible because of strategic positions. Thanks to this position someone gets a percentage of various activities both economic, political, even tribute from subordinates, including other activities or services in a case.
Third, contract corruption. This corruption cannot be separated from the effort to get a project or market; entering in this category is an attempt to obtain government facilities.
Fourth, corruption is very blackmail
related to security guarantees and matters of internal and external turmoil.
The definitions of corruption are not static.
Public understanding of what is called corrupt continues to grow. The development of understanding which later became the definition of corruption has to do with the development of its own society. There are times because of the development of people's way of life, such as traditional communities, strong communities of customs and relatives, industrial communities that have relied on the economy, and modern society that relies more on legal structures.
Likewise, this definition can develop according to the political and cultural development of the local community.
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Regards,
Fatany
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