Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 12
Indirectly, by the symbolism of the conchshell, Bhisma informed his grandson Duryodhana that he had no chance of victory in the battle, because the Supreme Lord Krishna was on the other side.
Chapter One
Observing the Armies on the Battlefield of Kuruksetra
SANSKRIT TEXT 12
tasya sanjanayan harsam
kuru-vrddhah pitamahah
simha-nadam vinadyoccaih
sankham dadhmau pratapavan
TRANSLATION
Then Bhisma, the great valiant grandsire of the Kuru dynasty, the grandfather of the fighters, blew his conchshell very loudly like the sound of a lion, giving Duryodhana joy.
SHORT EXPLANATION
Bhisma, on the side of the Kuru dynasty, could understand the heart of his grandson Duryodhana, and out of compassion for him he tried to cheer him up, by blowing his conchshell very loudly.
Previous texts
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 1
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 2 & 3
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 4 & 5
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 6 & 7
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 8 & 9
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 10
Bhagavad Gita: Chapter 1 Text 11
About the Bhagavad Gita
Bhagavad Gita literally means "Song of the Lord". The Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita are two books from Indian history. Mahabharata is the name of the war that is being fought between the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Kauravas are the symbol of negative and the Pandavas are the symbol of the positive. The book is a conversation between Krishna and Arjuna. This dialogue sets out three ways in which man can achieve salvation of this earthly life. These roads are: karma yoga, bhakti yoga and gyan yoga. Bhagavad Gita is the essence of the Vedas and Upanishads and 5,000 + years old.
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Sources:
https://krishna.org
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Note
There are many translations and as many interpretations of the verses.
I use the translation by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada from the Sanskrit to the Englisch.
Prabhupada is the founder acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)
I lived in a Hare Krishna ashram for three years and know this book quite well. There were Sanskrit verses that I knew from my mind but that's worn out. More of my posts on Vaishnavism.
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