Interesting information about hedgehog
Interesting information about hedgehog
The Hedgehog is an insect-eating animal with 17 species. The hedgehog is a small mammal with a round body shape and distinctive thorns made up of keratin. The hedgehogs are similar to those found in a porcupine, but they do not lose easily. To adulthood, or when the hedgehog is sick or tired.
* The belly of the hedgehog, legs, face, ears are free of thorns, thorns tend to have creamy color, and the thorns have ribbons of brown or brown color, and the hedgehog has a white or brown face and short limbs with long curved claws.
* Hedgehog suffers from poor vision, although his eyes are large but has strong sense of hearing and smell, as the hedgehog uses intense sense of smell and hearing to help him locate prey.
* Hedgehog is found in Europe, Asia and Africa, the hedgehog is not present in Australia, North America, Central America or South America, has been introduced to New Zealand.
When the hedgehog becomes threatened, it bends and makes a noise like a spray. The hedgehog is known for its defense techniques through thorns. When the hedgehog is usually shrunk by contraction of the muscles along the back, the thorns rise, and the hedgehog turns its body into a ball encrusted with thorns. It runs quickly for a short period of time.
* Hedgehog is considered a nighttime mammal that is active at night, and that the other can be active during the day, but often turns hedgehogs in the day to the bushes, long plants, cracks rock during the daytime, and the hedgehog can build its own burrows Or used for other mammals such as rabbits and foxes, and the hedgehog makes its underground underpins in pits lined with plant material.
* Some types of hedgehogs enter the stage of hibernation, where the temperature of the body is low, with a low heart rate.
* Hedgehog in general of animals that live alone and who may spend some time with other hedgehogs, except during the mating season and when the breeding of young people inseparable from them, and hedgehog reaches maturity in the period (4-7) weeks after birth, and female The hedgehog can give birth to approximately 3-11 small eagles.
* A small hedgehog is born blind, and the duration of the female hedgehog lasts up to 42 days, and the small hedgehog is born and has thorns that fall and are replaced by stronger thorns when it reaches maturity.
The hedgehog is larger in size than its mouse-like shrews. The size of the hedgehog varies from 10-15 cm in length, and the hedgehog weighs between 40-60 g. Although the hedgehog belongs to the group of mammals known as insects , But the hedgehog deals with a variety of diet includes more than just insects.
- Classification of the hedgehog:
The Hedgehog is divided into subgroups including Eurasian hedgehog, African hedgehog, Desert hedgehog, and steppe hedgehog. There are about 17 species of hedgehogs that include:
* Hedgehog with quad fingers
* North African hedgehog
* South African hedgehog
Somali Hedgehog
* Hedgehog
* White hedgehog with white chest
* European Hedgehog
* Northern hedgehog with white chest
* Long ear hedgehog
* Indian long hedgehog
* Dorian Hedgehog
* Hedgehog Hugh
* Desert urchin
* Hedgehog Brandt
* Indian hedgehog
* The bare-faced hedgehog