#Animals: Echidna

in #biology6 years ago

Surely you have heard that "the platypus is the only mammal that lays eggs", this claim is popularized by television programs such as the successful Disney series "Phineas & Ferb". And in fact it is a primitive mammal belonging to the Monotremata order, which has some characteristics typical of reptiles.

But Agent P is not "the only one", in this order we have another individual with the same capacity ... We are talking about the Echidna, in this case we are going to refer to the Australian species (Tachyglossus aculeatus) that lives throughout Australia and to the southwest of New Guinea.


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It can measure between 30-50 cm in length, its snout of about 7.5 cm has a narrow mouth and a long sticky tongue like anteaters. It has a dense coat of shades ranging from chestnut to black, it has lighter colored spines that remind us of hedgehogs. The females are provided with a fold in the belly similar to the kangaroos' pouch. It has legs with 5 fingers that it uses to dig and a short tail.

As expected by the characteristics of its language is an insectivorous animal, with special taste for ants and termites.


Source/Fuente

Taxonomy:

Animalia Kingdom.
Philum: Chordata.
Class: Mammalia.
Order: Monotremata.
Family: Tachyglossidae (Echidnas).
Genus: Tachyglossus.
Species: T. aculeatus.

Due to the climate in the areas where it inhabits and its limited thermoregulation, the hours of extreme temperatures pass in subterranean galleries that excavate.

They are very shy and lonely animals, in case of feeling threatened they can curl up like a hedgehog to expose their thorns or even dig quickly.

Finally, did you know that one of the popular SEGA mascots of the series "Sonic the Hedgehog" is an echidna? That's right, we're talking about Knucles, this character with red hair and huge fists.


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See you in another post. Regards!


Seguramente has oido decir que "el ornitorrinco es el único mamifero que pone huevos", esta afirmación muy popularizada por programas de telévisión como la exitosa serie de Disney "Phineas & Ferb". Y en efecto se trata de un mamifero primitivo que pertenece al orden Monotremata, que posee algunas características propias de los reptiles.

Pero el Agente P no es "el unico", en este orden tenemos a otro individuo con la misma capacidad... Hablamos de los Equidna, en este caso nos vamos a referir a la especie australiana (Tachyglossus aculeatus) que habita en toda Australia y al suroeste de Nueva Guinea.

Puede medir entre 30-50 cm de longitud, su hocico de unos 7.5 cm posee una boca estrecha y una lengua alargada y pegajosa como los osos hormigueros.Tiene un pelaje denso de tonalidades que van del castaño al negro, posee espinas de color mas claro que nos recuerdan a los erizos. Las hembras están provistas de un pliegue en el vientre similar al marsupio de los canguros. Posee patas con 5 dedos que usa para excavar y una cola corta.

Como era de esperar por las características de su lengua se trata de un animal insectivoro, con especial gusto por las hormigas y termitas.

Taxonomía:
Reino: Animalia.
Philum: Chordata.
Clase: Mammalia.
Orden: Monotremata.
Familia: Tachyglossidae (Equidnas).
Género: Tachyglossus.
Especie: T. aculeatus.

Debido al clima en las zonas en las que habíta y a su limitada termoregulación pasan las horas de temperaturas extremas en galerías subterráneas que excavan.

Son animales bastante tímidos y solitarios, en caso de sentirse amenazados pueden enroscarse como lo haría un erizo para exponer sus espinas o incluso excavar rápidamente.

*Para finalizar, ¿sabias que una de las populares mascotas de SEGA de la serie "Sonic el Erizo" es un equidna? Así es, hablamos de Knucles, este personaje de pelaje rojo y puños enormes. *

Nos vemos en otro post. Saludos!

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I never knew about this amazing little creature. Thank you for sharing with us on here.

Thanks to you for read and comment :D

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